New Guangdong Museum

The new Guangdong Provincial Museum was officially opened to the public free of charge on May 8, 20 10. The scale of the new building is 4 1027 square meters, with a total construction area of 63 128 square meters. Construction investment: 900 million yuan. New library environment: Guangzhou Opera House and Guangzhou Second Children's Palace in the west, the new Guangzhou Library in the north and beautiful scenery in the south. Beautiful environment and convenient transportation. Architectural structure: The new building has novel structure and unique design. It adopts a giant truss suspension structure system. The reinforced concrete shear wall is arranged around the square with a middle length of 67.5 meters. Eight large space steel trusses with a span of 67.5 meters and a height of 6.5 meters are arranged at the upper end of the shear wall. Four sealing trusses are arranged along the outer ends of the cantilever trusses, and a 6-meter-long box steel suspender extends under the sealing trusses. This kind of suspension structure system is rare in China, and there are only a few cases abroad, such as BMW in Germany and Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation. Architectural style: The logo is based on the design principle of "rooted in Guangdong, symbolizing the rich, embodying the museum and absorbing the Tibetan" (Tibetan tail: Collection of Guangdong Bo) and supported by Chinese characters. The logo symbolizes the twists and turns of "Guangdong" and the rhyme of "Bo", and points out the regional attributes and industry characteristics of Guangdong Provincial Museum. Combined with the bold, modern and unique architectural style of the new Guangdong Provincial Museum. And the finishing touch is "hiding", which embodies the functional attribute of Guangdong Bo and the spiritual temperament of Guangdong Bo people who are good at hiding, and points out the symbol of Guangdong Bo and the style of Guangdong Provincial Museum which embraces all rivers and accepts both ancient and modern. The new Guangdong Provincial Museum is like an ancient carving treasure box. Its concept of spatial organization comes from the traditional ivory ball, which is far-reaching and attracts the audience to advance layer by layer. The "container" image of the new museum is concise and prominent, and the color treatment is bold, which is in sharp contrast with the gravel shape of Guangzhou Opera House. The interlocking architectural space provides flexibility for each exhibition area to operate independently. In particular, the high-altitude sliding project of giant roof steel truss structure is called "the world's first sliding" because of its heavy weight (8700 tons, the largest in the world at present) and high difficulty. It is understood that the new international understanding of the function of the museum is that education is the primary function, so the educational service facilities in the new museum are as many as 3 100㎡. The new Guangdong Provincial Museum will be based on the three exhibition areas of "history", "art" and "nature", and welcome the general audience. Relying on the cultural relics in the collection, taking into account the advantages of the collection and local characteristics, the "Art Articles" consists of four exhibitions, namely, handwriting of past dynasties, fire art-ceramics exhibition of past dynasties, purple Shi Ying Ning-Duanyan fine exhibition, lacquer wood essence-Chaozhou woodcarving art exhibition, which will be launched one after another. 1. Introduction to Liufang Handwriting: Painting in Song and Yuan Dynasties and Calligraphy Exhibition in Past Dynasties China's painting reached its peak in the Song Dynasty, forming various painting styles, and literati painting became the mainstream of painting. Among the exhibits, Snow on the Peak in the Northern Song Dynasty and Molong Map by Chen Rong in the Southern Song Dynasty are the treasures of the town hall. The Yellow Crane Tower and the Bamboo Stone Map in Yuan Dynasty have high artistic level and historical value. During this period, although there are few works handed down from ancient times, we can get a glimpse of its development through limited traces. The History of Hundreds of Rivers Entering the Sea-The New Historical and Cultural Exhibition "Guangdong Historical and Cultural Exhibition" is located on the fourth floor of the Provincial Boxin Museum, with an exhibition area of more than 4,000 square meters. * * * More than 500 pieces/set of cultural relics/kloc-0 and more than 300 photos were exhibited. As one of the three basic exhibitions of the new museum, the exhibition shows the historical and cultural changes of Guangdong from Maba people to the founding of New China in an all-round and multi-angle way through cultural relics, pictures, oil paintings, sculptures, models, multimedia and restoration scenes. Among them, the 40-meter-long German dragon hunting boat, the only set of wallpaper exported to Guangzhou in China so far, the exquisite ivory carving suitcase and the rare album "Photographs of Beijing-Zhangjia Road Builders" signed by Zhan Tianyou in China are the highlights of the exhibition. The "Guangdong Historical and Cultural Exhibition" is divided into four parts, taking the chronological order as the main line, namely, the origin of South Guangdong, sailing the world, carrying forward the past, and Guangdong bonfire. Entering the preface hall, you are greeted with magnificent maps of Guangdong sea and land. On the wall based on satellite map, various elements representing Guangdong's history and culture emerge faintly in South Guangdong and the vast South China Sea, and the prologue hall design boldly and innovatively integrates time and space. The first article "The Origin of Southern Guangdong" traces back to the origin of Cantonese, the process of ethnic integration, the formation of the three major Han people in Guangdong and the characteristics of folk culture. Maba human skull, shoulder stone tools, Nanyue King oil painting, Guangfu Teahouse, Liede Dragon Boat, Chaozhou Dawu clay sculpture, Hakka enclosed house ... The audience can experience a vivid and three-dimensional Nanyue from the aspects of vision, hearing and touch. The second article "Sailing the World" leads the audience into the Maritime Silk Road and experiences the wonderful course of Guangdong's open communication. Wide boats loaded with porcelain, 13 rows of foreign goods, exquisite wide colors, wide carvings and popular export paintings, and the style of combining Chinese and western styles are telling the openness and compatibility of Guangdong everywhere. In the third article, Carry Forward the Past and Open up the Future, Guangdong celebrities, as "pioneers", interpret the modern situation that changed the historical process of China. People with lofty ideals, advocates of the Westernization Movement, leaders of the Reform Movement, pioneers of the Revolution of 1911, founders of national cooperation, pioneers of national industry and commerce ... Countless people with lofty ideals and talents turned into stars, shining brightly on the land of South Guangdong. The fourth "Lighthouse of Guangdong" tells the audience about the anti-Japanese epic of blood and fire of Guangdong soldiers and civilians. Black and white historical pictures show the indomitable revolutionary spirit of the sons and daughters of South Guangdong. Echoing the map of Guangdong land and sea in the preface hall, the end of the exhibition shows the endless South China Sea. All rivers run into the sea, and the people of Guangdong, bearing the Millennium civilization, are full of hope to go to the world and embrace the future! Nature-New Museum Natural Resources Exhibition The Guangdong Provincial Museum is a large-scale comprehensive museum, and the display of natural resources in Guangdong Province is a very important part of it. In a huge space of nearly 4,000 square meters, the height varies from 8 meters to 22 meters, including seven thematic exhibitions, including geology and geomorphology, minerals, gems, Chinese herbal medicines, terrestrial wildlife, marine life and paleontology, which comprehensively display the natural resources and related natural science knowledge of Guangdong Province.