Risks assumed by shareholders:
1. If the registered capital of the company is not in place, so that the company's legal personality cannot be legally generated (the company's legal personality is denied), the shareholders shall bear joint and several liability for repayment; The registered capital actually in place meets the requirements of the Company Law for the registered capital of the company.
As a minimum, shareholders should be responsible for the difference.
2. If shareholders withdraw the assets of the company, resulting in the company's insufficient performance ability, they shall be jointly and severally liable for the company's debts within the scope of withdrawing the assets of the company.
3. If there are only-people in the company's substantial shareholders, and the remaining shareholders are only nominal shareholders or fictitious shareholders, the substantial shareholders of the company shall bear unlimited liability for the debts of the company, and the nominal shareholders shall be liable for compensation for the debts of the company.
It is difficult to distinguish a company from its shareholders or a company from other companies. The controlling shareholder shall be jointly and severally liable for the debts of the company.
5. Where the shareholders' assets are mixed with the company's assets, or the shareholders' business is mixed with the company's business (connected transactions), the shareholders shall bear unlimited joint and several liabilities for the repayment of the company's debts.
Legal basis: Article 28 of the Company Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), shareholders shall pay their subscribed capital contributions in full and on time in accordance with the articles of association. Where the shareholders make capital contributions in cash, they shall deposit their capital contributions in full into the account opened by the limited liability company in the bank; Where non-monetary property is used as capital contribution, the formalities for the transfer of property rights shall be handled according to law. Where a shareholder fails to pay the capital contribution in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, he shall be liable for breach of contract to the shareholder who has paid the capital contribution in full and on time.