1. The legal representative of an enterprise should bear different legal responsibilities on different occasions. For example, in the case of representing an enterprise, its personal signature will lead to the consequences of the enterprise taking responsibility. If the enterprise goes bankrupt and assumes personal responsibility, the legal representative will be subject to many restrictions in running the enterprise in the future. If the enterprise violates the provisions of relevant laws, it can restrict the person of the legal representative, such as refusing to execute the court judgment and detaining the legal representative. If a legal person commits a crime, the legal representative will be subject to criminal punishment, and so on. The above is just a list, not complete.
2. If there are no defects (such as defects in capital contribution) when the legal person is established, the liability for losses shall be borne by the legal person itself, and it is neither a shareholder nor a legal representative. Of course, if it is a state-owned enterprise, the legal representative has dereliction of duty, unless it is serious enough to be investigated for criminal law or given administrative sanctions.
3. As long as a sole proprietorship legal person can distinguish between legal person's property and personal property, it doesn't need the legal representative to bear civil liability. When a legal person is in the form of a limited company, the company shall bear all its property, and the individual shareholders shall not be responsible, except for the defects in capital contribution when it is established. 2. If there are contradictions and disputes, the legal representative and the limited liability company shall bear the responsibilities and obligations. The legal representative of a company is the legal representative of an enterprise as a legal person and engages in civil activities on behalf of the legal person. After becoming a legal agent, his natural personality is absorbed by the legal person, and all the responsibilities he bears for civil acts as a legal agent are borne by the legal person. However, the responsibility for exercising civil acts unrelated to the identity of the legal representative shall be borne by me. If the legal representative is at fault in exercising his right of representation in violation of laws and regulations, he shall bear corresponding responsibilities.