Brief introduction of three Gorges

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Brief introduction of the three Gorges of the Yangtze River

The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is one of the 65,438+00 scenic spots in China and the first of the 40 best tourist attractions in China. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is the general name of Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge. It starts from Baidicheng, Fengjie, Sichuan and ends at Nanjinguan, Yichang, Hubei, with a total length of 204 kilometers. Here, there are peaks on both sides of the river, narrow and tortuous rivers, scattered shoals and reefs, and fast-flowing water. "The mountains are full of majestic water and surrounded by water. Sometimes, the coast and gables stand like axes, and they seem to want to help each other. " Sometimes, dangerous cliffs stand upright and are blocked by water. There is no doubt that the harbor current blocks the road. Comrade Guo Moruo vividly described the magnificent scenery in the canyon area in his poem "Strange Road in Shu". In ancient China, there was a famous geographical work called Notes on Water Mirrors, which was written by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty. There is a vivid narrative about the Three Gorges in the book: "Since the Three Gorges is 700 miles, the two sides of the Three Gorges are connected with mountains, and the yuan is slightly lacking. "The sky was covered by the sun, and there was no sunrise or moon until midnight.

Qutang Gorge is one of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, starting from Bai Di, fengjie county in the west and ending in Daxi Town, Wushan County in the east, with a total length of eight kilometers. It is the shortest one in the Three Gorges, but it is the most majestic and steep one. No wonder ancient poets praised "the mountains on both sides of Qutang are difficult to write, although the pen is exquisite". The swift river broke into Kuimen and roared in the tight canyon. When the ship sails in the gorge, it really feels like "the peaks and mountains are connected with the sky, and the boat is out of the hole".

Wuxia starts from Daning estuary in the east of Wushan County in the west and reaches Guandukou in Badong County in the east, stretching for more than 40 kilometers, including Yinjiaxia in the Golden Chamber and Twelve Peaks in Wushan. The canyon is particularly deep and tortuous, which was formed by the Yangtze River crossing the Wushan main vein anticline. Martial arts, also known as heroes, are famous for their deep beauty. The whole gorge area is the most impressive section of the Three Gorges, with abrupt peaks, rugged rocks and cliffs. It is like a winding gallery full of poems and love letters. It can be said that there are scenery everywhere, and the scenery is connected. In particular, there are twelve peaks in Wushan with different shapes, among which goddess peak is the highest. Goddess peak is like a young girl, standing in the mist, appearing and disappearing, leaving many magical legends to the world. The scenery on both sides of the strait is beautiful, and great poets such as Qu Yuan, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Dongpo and Lu You have traveled here and left their poems.

Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the east and ends at Nanjinguan in the west, with a total length of about 70 kilometers. It is the longest in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and is famous for its numerous beaches and fast-flowing water. The whole gorge area consists of alpine canyons and shoal reefs, with a gorge in the gorge and a big gorge nested with a small gorge; The beach has a beach, and the big beach includes a small beach. From west to east, there are four gorge areas: Baojian Gorge, Niuganmafei Gorge, Kongling Gorge and Dengying Gorge, as well as dangerous beaches such as Qingtan, Xietan, Kongling Gorge and Yaocha River. After liberation, after years of regulation, the waterway has been greatly improved, thus ending the history of "the Three Gorges does not sail at night".

The Three Gorges Dam Hydropower Station, which is about to be completed, is located in the spacious middle of Xiling Gorge. At present, the project is progressing rapidly. Sailing at night in Xiling Gorge, the two sides are brightly lit and busy, and the construction scene is spectacular.

Down to Nanjinguan, the river suddenly becomes clear, which is the outlet of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The North Shore is a scenic spot of Sanyou Cave in Yichang, which integrates human landscape and natural landscape. It is adjacent to the majestic Gezhouba Hydropower Project on the Yangtze River, and together with Pinghu Scenic Area around the dam, Yichang, as the starting point or destination city of the Three Gorges tourism on the Yangtze River, has more practical significance.

In this magnificent mountain and river, the glory of Daxi culture once shone, and the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan and talented woman Zhao Jun were born. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was once the battlefield of the struggle between Wu and Shu. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, many poets and writers, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Fan Chengda, Su Shi and Lu You, have written many poems that have been told for generations. Our ancestors created a rich culture here and left many places of interest. Today, our outstanding people will use creative labor to develop and build the Three Gorges and decorate it more beautifully!