1. Securities qualification certificate. This is an entry certificate and a necessary certificate to enter the securities industry. * * * Test five subjects: foundation, transaction, issuance and underwriting, technical analysis and fund.
Second, the introduction of CIIA exam
Certified International Investment Analyst (CIIA) exam is an advanced international certification qualification exam tailored by the Association of Certified International Investment Analysts (ACIIA) for practitioners in the fields of finance and investment. Those who have passed the CIIA exam can be awarded the CIIA title by the International Association of Certified Investment Analysts if they have more than three years of relevant working experience in financial analysis, asset management and/or investment. Since the official launch of the 2006 54 38+0 CIIA exam, more than 5,000 people around the world have taken the final exam, and more than 2,800 professionals have been awarded the title of CIIA. Driven by various regional and national/regional associations, CIIA will attract more professionals' reference and expand its international influence; A broader global CIIA alliance will also be gradually formed.
Three. CFA Overview CFA is a "Chartered Financial Analyst" (also known as "Chartered Financial Analyst"). It is a professional qualification title in the field of securities investment and management, which was founded by the American Institute of Certified Financial Analysts (ICFA).
◆ Foreign trade certificate
I. International Trade Vouchers
Witness's job is to manage and operate all kinds of documents in transportation, customs, commodity inspection and other links in international trade.
Examiner: Shanghai Foreign Economic and Trade Education and Training Center.
Nature of certificate: international trade documents post qualification examination for employees.
Application conditions: have a high school education or above.
Examination time: generally arranged after the training.
Examination content: The examination includes two parts: international trade documents's operation practice and foreign trade English correspondence, among which international trade documents's operation practice includes international trade practice and document operation practice.
Validity of the certificate: those who pass the examination can obtain the documentary certificate of international trade issued by Shanghai Foreign Economic and Trade Education and Training Center, which can be used as a post certificate. In addition, the certificate project has been included in the "Shanghai Shortage Talents Series Project", and those who pass the examination can also apply for the "Shanghai Shortage Talents Certificate".
Two. Certificate of international freight forwarding
The job of an international freight forwarder is to accept the entrustment of the consignor and consignor of import and export goods and handle international freight and related business for them.
Examiner: Ministry of Commerce.
Nature of the examination: National Freight Forwarder Qualification Examination.
Application conditions: high school education or above, with some practical experience in international freight forwarding, or those who have received training in international freight forwarding business.
Examination time: September every year.
Registration time: May and June each year.
Examination content: The examination includes international freight forwarding business and specialized English for international freight forwarding. International freight forwarding business includes basic knowledge of international freight forwarding, theory and practice of international maritime freight forwarding, theory and practice of international air freight forwarding, international multimodal transport and modern logistics.
Validity of the certificate: those who pass the examination can obtain the qualification certificate of international freight forwarder issued by the Ministry of Commerce, which is common throughout the country and valid for 5 years.
III. Export Qualification Certificate
Exporters refer to the personnel engaged in import and export trade activities in enterprises with import and export management rights, and are the backbone of China's foreign trade industry.
Examining institutions: Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and Ministry of Personnel.
Nature of the examination: national vocational qualification examination for export employees.
Application conditions: students with technical secondary school education or above, majoring in international business in technical secondary school, and students majoring in international business in other colleges can also apply.
Examination time: September every year.
Registration time: June every year.
Examination contents: including foreign trade comprehensive business, foreign trade English correspondence and telecommunications, and foreign trade oral English. Those who have obtained the export qualification certificate issued by the former Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation (within the validity period) may be exempted from trying foreign languages of foreign trade and economic cooperation.
Validity of the certificate: those who pass the examination can obtain the international business qualification certificate jointly issued by the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Personnel, which is widely used throughout the country and is a necessary condition for foreign trade and economic cooperation practitioners to engage in import and export business.
Four. Qualification certificate of customs declarant
Customs declarant refers to the person who is registered by the customs and handles the customs declaration and tax payment of import and export goods on behalf of his subordinate enterprises.
Inspector: General Administration of Customs.
Nature of the examination: the national post qualification examination for customs declaration practitioners.
Application conditions: have a high school or technical secondary school education.
Examination time: June every year.
Registration time: March every year.
Examination content: customs declaration practice, international trade practice, practical customs declaration English.
Validity of the certificate: those who pass the examination can obtain the qualification certificate of customs declarant issued by the State General Administration of Customs, which is valid nationwide and valid for 3 years.
Five, inspector qualification certificate
Customs declarers refer to those who specialize in entry-exit inspection and quarantine work in foreign trade enterprises, inspection agents and other enterprises and institutions.
Inspector: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine.
Nature of the examination: national post qualification examination for inspection and quarantine practitioners.
Application conditions: have a high school education or above, and have a certain English foundation.
Examination time: May and 165438+ 10 every year.
Registration time: 65438+ 0 months before the exam.
Examination content: inspection and quarantine related laws, inspection and quarantine business foundation, basic knowledge of English.
Validity of the certificate: those who pass the examination can obtain the qualification certificate of inspection inspector issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, which is universal throughout the country and is an inspection qualification certificate.
6. Qualification certificate of international business engineer.
International business engineer is a key position in the foreign trade business of an enterprise, responsible for accounting and risk assessment of foreign trade business.
Examining institutions: Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and Ministry of Personnel.
Nature of examination: national foreign trade qualification certificate.
Application conditions: graduated from junior college and engaged in foreign trade and economic cooperation for 5 years; Obtain a bachelor's degree and have worked in this major for 4 years; Obtained a double bachelor's degree or graduated from a postgraduate class and engaged in professional work for 2 years; Master degree, engaged in professional work 1 year; Get a doctorate; Obtain export qualification and have been engaged in professional work for 8 years.
Examination time: September every year.
Registration time: April every year.
Examination content: including international business theory and practice, international business professional knowledge, covering international trade, China's foreign trade, international trade practice, international economic cooperation, microeconomics, international finance, international commercial law, marketing and enterprise management.
Validity of the certificate: Those who pass the examination can obtain the professional qualification certificate of international business engineer jointly issued by MOFTEC and the Ministry of Personnel. This certificate is the only national qualification certificate in the field of foreign trade, and it is also the highest-ranking "hard subject" among all foreign trade qualification certificates. Those who pass the exam can also get intermediate titles.