(1) The applicant intentionally fabricates the subject matter of insurance to defraud the insurance money;
(2) The applicant, the insured or the beneficiary fabricates false reasons or exaggerates the loss of the insured accident to defraud the insurance money.
(3) The applicant, the insured or the beneficiary fabricates an insurance accident that has never happened to defraud the insurance money;
(4) The applicant or the insured intentionally causes an insurance accident that causes property losses and defrauds the insurance money;
(5) The applicant or beneficiary intentionally causes the death, disability or illness of the insured to defraud the insurance money.
Whoever commits the acts listed in Items 4 and 5 of the preceding paragraph, which constitutes other crimes, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of combined punishment for several crimes.
If a unit commits the crime mentioned in the first paragraph, it shall be fined, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; If the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years; If the amount is especially huge or there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years.
If an appraiser, witness or property appraiser of an insurance accident intentionally provides false documents to provide conditions for others to cheat, he shall be punished as * * * insurance fraud.
Article 287 Whoever uses computers to commit financial fraud, theft, corruption, misappropriation of public funds, theft of state secrets or other crimes shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law.
Further reading: How to buy insurance, which is good, and teach you how to avoid these "pits" of insurance.