1, open Xinbao and enter the home page;
2. Enter the name of the company to be queried in the search box;
3. On the search results page, find the target enterprise, click to enter the details page, and you can see many related classifications of the company, and click on the ownership structure to see the actual controller of the company.
The actual controller usually has the following three aspects:
1. Master the company's funds and control them;
2. Be able to master the company's vouchers, payment passwords, etc.
3, the appointment and removal of financial personnel, especially the person in charge of finance.
In any of the following circumstances, it is deemed as "able to actually control the company's behavior" and the actual controller:
1. Control the shares of a company individually or jointly, and the voting rights exceed the voting rights exercised by the shareholders with the largest number of shares in the company's shareholder list;
2. Control the shares and voting rights of a company individually or collectively to reach or exceed 30%;
3. More than half of the members of the board of directors of the company can be elected by voting rights controlled individually or jointly;
4. Be able to decide the company's financial and business policies and get corresponding benefits from the company's business activities;
5. According to the principle that substance is more important than form, the relevant departments judge other situations in which an entity can actually control the company's behavior.
In any of the following circumstances, it is the right to control a listed company:
1, the investor is the controlling shareholder of the company holding more than 50% of the shares;
2. Investors can actually control more than 30% of the voting rights of listed companies;
3. Investors can decide to appoint more than half of the members of the board of directors of the company by actually controlling the voting rights of the shares of the listed company;
4. The voting rights of the shares of the listed company that investors can actually control are enough to have a significant impact on the resolutions of the company's shareholders' meeting;
5. Other circumstances identified by China Securities Regulatory Commission.
To sum up, the actual controller refers to the person who can actually control the company's behavior through equity relationship, investment relationship, agreement or other arrangements. In fact, in practice, it is also operated according to this concept, that is, for shareholders who directly hold shares, if they have actual control over the company, they are deemed as actual controllers.
Legal basis:
Article 2 16 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Company Law
The meanings of the following terms in this Law:
(1) Senior management refers to the manager, deputy manager, financial officer, secretary of the board of directors of a listed company and other personnel stipulated in the articles of association of the company;
(2) Controlling shareholders refer to shareholders whose capital contribution accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or whose shares account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company. Although the capital contribution or shareholding ratio is less than 50%, its voting rights are enough to have a significant impact on the shareholders' meeting and the resolutions of the shareholders' meeting;
(3) The actual controller refers to the person who is not a shareholder of the company, but can actually control the company's behavior through investment relations, agreements or other arrangements;
(4) Relationship refers to the relationship between the controlling shareholder, actual controller, directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company and the enterprises directly or indirectly controlled by them, as well as other relationships that may lead to the transfer of the company's interests. However, state-controlled enterprises are not related only because they are controlled by the state.