Una's Reading Training and Translation

The word "Uncle Xia" is known to Wang Meng and Liu because of his simple martial arts. He frequently participated in the military affairs of various governments and moved to Fu to join the army. At that time, Fu Jian was strong, and the border was contemptible and dangerous. The DPRK decided to choose those who could defend the territory from a distance and awarded them to the Huainan Prefecture. With the Sui Dynasty, he entered twelve counties in Yuzhou and five counties in Jiangxi in Yangzhou. General Jianwei, Liyang and Huainan remain unchanged. With Xie Xuan * * * broken thief and sword, etc. , in order to seal Xuancheng county, and into the military, western Henan corps commander, Yuzhou secretariat. Fu Jian's Nankou, Yihe's top general Xie Xuan, and his lieutenant Xie Yan's breaking the surface, sealed the county magistrate for their achievements, and entered the right army general, giving them millions of dollars and thousands of robes.

Although modest, Iraq has made great achievements, but it has never replaced it. Good music is the first in Jiangzuo. Wang Huizhi called the capital and moored at the Qingxi River. Never seen a badge. When Yidu crossed the shore, the emblem made people say, "Wenjun Mountain plays the flute, try to play for me." Yi has already become famous. As soon as he heard the name of the emblem, he got out of the car and sat down on the Hu bed. After three tunes, he got on the bus and left without saying a word.

When Xie An's son-in-law Wang Guobao didn't have a patent examination, she hated him and suppressed him every time. And in the last years of filial piety, he was addicted to alcohol and meat, and he loved being king, but he was evil, so the plan of national treasure was slightly between the main phases. And those who love profits and risks (2) are extremely famous for their safety and fame, but they form a meeting and they are divided. The emperor called Yi to the banquet and sat down. The emperor ordered Yi to play the flute. Yi immediately blew a flute cloud and said, "I'm not as good as a flute in a piano, but I'm good enough to rhyme a song pipe." Please sing with bamboo shoots and ask a flute player. " The emperor is good at his music, but he plays the flute for prostitutes. Yi Youyun said, "Imperial officials must be at odds with ministers. If there are slaves, they must be linked." "Appreciate the release rate of the emperor, but Xu also. Since the slave played the flute, I caressed the bamboo shoots and complained about the poem: "It is not easy for a monarch, but it is difficult for a minister. "Loyalty is not obvious, but there are doubts. Zhou's "Jin Teng" was not published. Pushing the heart to help Wang Zheng, the second uncle opposes rumors. " The interval is generous and the pitch is considerable. Ann cried and touched her face, went to the table, stroked her beard and said, "Your Majesty is extraordinary here!" " The emperor was ashamed.

Iraq has been in Iraq for ten years, and it is very caring and affectionate for those junk things. Huan Chong died and moved to Jingzhou, where he was in command of Jingzhou, Jingzhou and Yuzhou, and the army was also the secretariat of Jiangzhou. The general is still the same, on vacation. In the town, it is advisable to take the border as a place to live, but it is a waste of money to go to Jiangzhou and I don't want to go next year. There are 56,000 households today, so it is advisable to merge small counties, except counties, and move to Zhang Yu. The imperial edict moved the state to find Yang, and everyone listened to it. Easy to save with your heart, everything depends on it. After many years in office, he recruited generals and retired officials to protect the army.

(Excerpted from Biography of Huan Yi in the Book of Jin, with some deletion)

Note: ① Poisoning: excessive drinking. 2 dangerous curse (b): evil is not right.

1. The added words in the following sentences are not interpreted correctly.

A. When Fu Jian was strong, the border was contemptible and dangerous: unexpected

B. so the national treasure is slightly different from the main picture: gradually.

C. The release rate granted to him by Emperor Yangdi was promised: more.

D. Except counties: arrears

2. The following sentences can all show that Huan Yi is "martial" and "modest".

(1) and Xie Xuan * * * break the thief Wang Jian, Zhang Hao, etc.

(2) an evil person, every inhibition.

(3) Then get off the bus and stay in the Hu bed for three tones.

(4) The imperial court selected the person who could defend the territory from a distance and awarded it to Huainan County, Iraq.

(5) It's a very material feeling to wear junk at the age of five.

6. When the border is safe, it is advisable to be lenient.

A.①②④B.②④⑥C.①③④D.③⑤⑥

3. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect.

A. Huan Yi has military talent, wisdom and ability, and together with Xie Xuan * * * defeated the thieves of Wang Jian, Zhang Hao and others. With this achievement, he was named Xuancheng County and was promoted to be in charge of the military affairs of counties in Yuzhou. He has served as a corps commander in western Henan, a secretary of Yuzhou, a marquis of Yongxiu County and a general of the right army. The emperor gave him millions of money and thousands of clothes.

Huan Yi and Wang Huizhi don't know each other. Although Huan Yi is very expensive, Wang Huizhi invited him to play once. Huan Yi got off and sat on the Hu bed, playing three songs for him. After the fight, I got on the bus and left: the guest didn't say a word.

C. Some wicked people were jealous of Xie An and framed him, so the emperor also had a good impression on Xie An. Huan Yi made the emperor feel ashamed of his singing, which moved Xie An very much.

D As the special envoy of the emperor, Huan Yi went deep into the frontier and put forward his own insights. He believes that there is nothing to worry about on the border, and it should be based on tolerance and sympathy for the people.

4. Translate underlined sentences in 1 volume classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10)

(1) When Xie An's son-in-law Wang Guobao's patent was not checked, he hated him and suppressed him every time.

(2) the imperial edict moved to the state to find Yang, and the rest listened to it. Iraq should be saved and the people depend on it.

Reference answer

1. (worried)

2.C (② refers to Xie An ⑤ refers to the work situation in Huanyi ⑤ refers to Huanyi's view on the border).

3.a ("The marquis of Yongxiu County was named the general of the right army, and the emperor gave him millions of money and thousands of clothes because he defeated Fu Jian in Feishui")

4.( 1) At that time, Xie An's son-in-law Wang Guobao was selfish and had bad conduct. Xie An hates him very much and often holds him back. (5 points for "patent", "exemption from inspection", "evil" and "everything", overall 1 point)

(2) (The Emperor) ordered to move the capital county to find Yang, and the rest should be invited by Huan Yi. Huan Yi took appropriate measures to help and appease the people according to the actual situation, and the people were very dependent on him. (5 is divided into "imperial decree", "listening", "adapting" and "relying", 1 is divided into a whole)

Reference translation

Huan Yi, whose real name is Xia Shu, has military talent, wisdom and ability. Known to Wang Meng, Liu and others, he often participated in the military affairs of governments of various countries, and was gradually promoted to Fu Shenjun. At that time, Fu Jian was powerful, and there were many worrying things on the border. The imperial court chose the man who could guard the frontier, so it awarded Huan Yi the position of the prefect of Huainan. In Yangzhou, Huan Yi calmed people's hearts and defended the enemy well, and was promoted to the military affairs of twelve counties in Yuzhou and five counties in Jiangxi. Appointed as general Jianwei and magistrate of Liyang, Huainan's status remains unchanged. With Xie Xuan's * * *, he defeated Wang Jian and Zhang Hao. He was awarded the title of chief of Xuancheng for his meritorious military service, and was promoted to be in charge of military affairs in counties of Yuzhou, serving as a corps commander in the west and a secretariat of Yuzhou. When Fu Jian invaded the south, Huan Yi defeated Fu Jian in Lishui with champion general Xie Xuan and assistant general Xie Yan. With the meritorious military service, he was appointed general of the right army, and the emperor gave him millions of silver and thousands of crops.

Huan Yi is humble and simple. Although he has made great achievements, he has never changed. He is good at music, and his skill ranks first in Jiangnan. When Wang Huizhi went to Beijing as ordered by the emperor, he stopped at Qingxi to have a rest. Huan Yi has always been a stranger to Hui. When Huan Yi passed by the shore, Wang Huizhi had someone say to Huan Yi, "Wen Jun is good at playing the flute. Please play it for me. Huan Yi was already very famous at this time. He usually heard the name, so he got out of the car, sat on Hu's bed and played three songs for him. After the fight, he got on the bus and left without saying a word.

At that time, Wang Guobao, son-in-law of Xie An, was selfish and had bad conduct. Xie An hates him very much and often constrains him. At the end of Xiaowu, he was addicted to wine and meat, and Wang Daozi had a particularly strong capacity for drinking, but he just approached the grave and fabricated lies, so Wang Guobao's flattery was gradually used among his subjects. Some people like to repay evil with evil, because Xie An's credit and reputation are too great, and they framed him, and the feud between the emperor and Xie An will last forever. The emperor called Huan Yi to give a banquet, and Xie An sat with him. The emperor ordered Huan Yi to play the flute. Huan Yi played a song. He put down the flute and said, "I don't like it that much, but it's enough to cooperate with the song pipe." Please let me play the guzheng and ask a piper to cooperate with me. " The emperor thought he was very talented in music, so he ordered a prostitute to play the flute. Huan Yi added, "People in the imperial court must not cooperate well with ministers. I have a slave who is good at cooperating with me. " The emperor appreciated his indulgence more, so he was allowed to call in female artists. When the female artist played the flute, Huan Yi played the guzheng and sang a sad poem, saying, "It's not easy for a monarch, but it's difficult for a minister. Loyalty is not obvious, but there are doubts. Zhou,,, unpublished. Pushing the heart to help Wang Zheng, the second uncle opposes rumors. " The song is impassioned and has considerable intonation. Xie An's skirt was wet with tears. He crossed the table and came to Huan Yi's side, stroking his beard and said, "Your emissary is very unusual here!" The emperor's face was ashamed. .

Huan Yi has been in the state for ten years, appeasing the people and knowing the people's feelings. After Huan Chong's death, Huan was promoted to the military affairs of ten counties in Jingzhou, Jiangzhou and four counties in Yuzhou, and served as the secretariat of Jiangzhou. The position of the general remains unchanged. He is the emperor's special envoy. When Huan Yi came to town, he thought there was nothing to worry about at the border, and he should be tolerant and compassionate to the people. So Jiangzhou was wasted on dredging, and the grain was not harvested for years. At present, there are 56,000 households, which should be merged into small counties, so as to exempt the people of each county from defaulting on food and move the State Administration Office back to Zhang Yu. The emperor sent a letter to move the county to find Yang, and the rest were all at the request of Huan Yi. Huan Yi took appropriate measures to help and appease the people according to the actual situation, and the people were very dependent on him. After several years in office, he called up generals to protect the army and died in office.