Is the branch an independent legal person?

No. Branches engage in civil activities in their own names, and the resulting civil liabilities shall be borne by legal persons; It can also be borne by the property managed by the branch company first. If it is insufficient, it shall be borne by the legal person.

Company Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 74

A legal person may set up branches according to law. Where laws and administrative regulations stipulate that branches should be registered, such provisions shall prevail.

Branches engage in civil activities in their own names, and the resulting civil liabilities shall be borne by legal persons; It can also be borne by the property managed by the branch company first. If it is insufficient, it shall be borne by the legal person.