The types of enterprises mainly include: joint venture, sole proprietorship, state-owned, private, ownership by the whole people, collective ownership, joint-stock system, limited liability and so on.
There are generally two standards to determine the type of enterprise, namely academic standards and statutory standards.
Academic standard is the theoretical explanation and classification of enterprise types by scholars who study enterprises and enterprise law according to the objective situation of enterprises and the legal standards of enterprises. This kind of classification is not legally binding and mandatory, but the theoretical explanation can guide and draw lessons from the formulation and implementation of enterprise law.
Statutory standards are the types of enterprises recognized and classified according to the provisions of the Enterprise Law. The legal type of an enterprise is legally binding and mandatory. However, due to different types of enterprises, the specific content and procedural requirements stipulated by the law for different types of enterprises are also very different.
Extended data:
1, state-owned enterprises
This means that all the property of the enterprise belongs to the state and is funded by the state.
2. Collective ownership
This refers to enterprises funded by working people within a certain range. Including enterprises invested by urban and rural workers with collective capital, and enterprises that some individuals voluntarily gave up their ownership through fund-raising and were recognized as collective ownership by the administrative department for industry and commerce according to law.
3. Private enterprises
Private enterprises refer to profit-making economic organizations established or controlled by natural persons and based on wage labor.
4. Joint-stock enterprises
The property of an enterprise is jointly funded by two or more investors and is an enterprise in the form of shares.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Enterprise Type