The so-called factors of production refer to all kinds of social resources needed by social production and business activities, including labor, land, capital, technology, information, etc. These contents are constantly developing and changing with the development of the times. Distribution according to factors of production refers to the society's reward to the input subject according to the proportion and contribution of various factors of production invested in producing a certain product.
Question 2: What is the most active factor in productivity? There is a sentence on page 55 of the ninth grade experimental textbook "Ideology and Morality" published by People's Education Press: "In today's world, science and technology are increasingly infiltrating into all fields of economic development, social progress and human life, becoming the most active factor in productivity, and science and technology are the primary productivity." So, does science and technology "become the most active factor in productivity"? I beg to differ. Now I will discuss the problem with you.
1. Science and technology are not independent factors in productivity.
According to the principle of Marxist social development, the contradiction between productive forces and production relations constitutes the basic contradiction of society, and it is the interaction and influence of these contradictions that promotes the development of human society.
Question 3: What is the most important factor of moral character and social agricultural production in Unit 1, Grade 4 of primary school?
1. My hometown (Guizhou) province (hereinafter referred to as Guizhou or Guizhou) is located in the north of Zu (east of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in southwest China), in the north of Guiyang, in Chongqing (east of Sichuan Province), in the south of Hunan Province (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) and in the west of Yunnan Province. My hometown, Fuquan City, is located in the north of Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, with an area of about 650.
2. Image (rooster) (23) province, (4) municipality directly under the central government, (5) autonomous region and (2) special administrative region (hereinafter referred to as the province where the vehicle is located).
3. When looking at a picture, you must first look at the picture (direction) and (scale) (legend) to determine (direction) before you can determine a certain point in the picture; Know (scale) the true distance between two points in the calculation diagram; Understand (legend) the content of the picture.
3. My five forms (hill), (mountain), (plateau), (basin) and (plain) Guizhou mainly come from the environment (mountain) and (plateau). My three principles refer to the plains of (Northeast), (North China) and (You Jiang).
4. My grandparents' period (place of residence), (Guizhou name) (Wang Ruofei) (Deng Enming), etc.
5. (Chongqing) Bai Di is located at the starting point of the Three Gorges (Fish Belly City) (Poetry City). A poem called Li Bai (Towards a White City) describes three Bai Di temples (Liu Bei), (Zhuge Liang), (Guan Yu) and (Zhang Fei).
6. Sichuan is famous for its Tang poetry (Li Bai), Song Dynasty writer (Su Shi), modern painter (Zhang Qian), modern writer (Ba Jin), modern historian (Guo Moruo) and revolutionary martyr (Zhao Man).
7. Period * * * Since Tongcheng's hometown has been formed (unique culture), I am strong (local accent), (nostalgia) and (local culture).
Although social progress has changed my hometown, my hometown (street) (house) is still quietly telling the precious (cultural heritage) of my hometown.
9. My existing ancient garden (chengde mountain resort) is the first pass (Shanhaiguan). Zhao County (Zhao Zhouqiao) in Hebei Province has a thousand-year-old reputation (the first bridge). The existing ancient stone arch bridge in the world-Fuquan Ancient Stone Bridge (Gejing Bridge) is a famous bridge expert. Mao Shengxian said that the South Gejing Bridge is in North Zhao Zhouqiao, and Gejing Bridge was built in Zhang Sanfeng.
10, Guizhou Miao, Buyi (batik) and Guizhou Opera Fossil (Nuo Opera) Lantern Opera has a long history.
1 1. Representatives of traditional houses: Shaanxi cave dwelling, Hakka earth building in western Fujian, Camus diaojiao building in southwest China, Beijing quadrangle, Jiangnan water town house, and Du Ming street house in Daijia bamboo building in Yunnan.
12. Special cuisine: Beijing-roast duck-,Sichuan-hot and sour rice noodles-,Nanjing-salted duck-,Yunnan-buckwheat noodles-,coastal areas-seafood-,Northeast-stewed chicken with mushrooms-Chongqing spicy hot pot's special dish (fish in sour soup) (spicy chicken) (grilled fish).
13, bid farewell to Jilin Province, Xinjiang.
14. Places of interest in my hometown: Huangshu Waterfall, Dragon Palace, Zhijin Cave, Libo Zhangjiang Scenic Area (seven caves) and other Fuquan: Sajin Valley, Tofu Bridge, Fuquan Mountain, Zhuwangcheng, Yueshan Temple, Ximen Watertown and Fuquan Ancient City Wall. Its west gate Badaling Watertown is called hometown local culture (Lantern Opera) (Nuo Opera).
15, hometown Fuquan is mainly engaged in mineral resources such as phosphate rock, coal mine, silicon mine and iron mine, and hometown Fuquan Factory (Wengfu Phosphate Rock, Chuanheng Company, Fufu Company, Dianfuquan Power Plant and Cement Plant, etc.).
Second unit
1, I need to produce all agricultural products and industrial products.
2. Agricultural products obtained from rural areas through (planting) (feeding) (fishing); Industrial products (raw materials) of processing plants
3. Agricultural production is influenced by its own conditions such as climate, shape and soil. The types of agricultural products planted in the same area are the same as those of agricultural production, including planting, fishery, forestry and animal husbandry. Fuquan sees grain crops (rice, corn and wheat), cash crops (rape, flue-cured tobacco and vegetables) and water (pears and grapes).
5. The same is true for the development of balanced production mode in our agricultural characteristic areas.
6. The basic feature of modern agriculture is to rely on machinery and equipment and use scientific management in agricultural technology and science to improve agricultural production efficiency.
7. Agricultural industries, such as-
8. Xinli Special Reform With the development of productivity and means of production, the working conditions of farmers in China have gradually improved and agricultural production has modernized. The level of machinery and equipment and agricultural technology and equipment are the symbols of modern agriculture.
9. Industrial workers change with the development of social production and people's needs.
10, I have a secret and I need permission.
1 1. As the saying goes, two heads are better than one, and Zhuge Liang and I are combined into a family-* * *-> >
Question 4: Ideological and Moral Issues The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the requirements of "one foothold", "four efforts" and "five more" for accelerating the formation of a new mode of economic development, which is the inheritance and deepening of the report of the Party on accelerating the transformation of the mode of economic development.
About "One Stand" Over the past 30 years of reform and opening-up, China's economy has developed continuously and rapidly. However, it must be noted that the problems of imbalance, uncoordinated and unsustainable development are quite prominent. The problems of overcapacity and redundant construction in the manufacturing sector are serious, and the contradictions of low urbanization quality and unreasonable structure are prominent. The concentrated expression of these problems is that the quality and efficiency of economic development are not high. To change the situation that the economy is big but not strong, we must make up our minds, resolutely overcome the tendency of emphasizing scale over quality and speed over efficiency, truly shift the foothold of promoting development to improving quality and efficiency, make great efforts to reduce resource and energy consumption and improve labor productivity, and improve the quality and level of China's economic development. Regarding the "four efforts", the first is to focus on stimulating the development of new vitality of various market players. At present, the governance structure of large state-owned enterprises in China is not perfect, the institutional environment for the development of non-public economy needs to be further improved, and the excessive intervention of * * * in microeconomic activities still seriously restricts the vitality of market players. We must adhere to the "two unwavering", accelerate the pace of reform in key areas and key links, and create an institutional and policy environment that stimulates the new vitality of various market players. The second is to focus on enhancing the new driving force for innovation-driven development. At present, China's innovation ability is not strong, there are not many scientific and technological achievements with independent intellectual property rights, the mechanism of gathering innovative elements to enterprises is not smooth, and the combination of technology and economy is not close. To win the initiative in the new round of international industrial competition and global value chain division, we must adhere to the road of independent innovation with China characteristics, implement the innovation-driven development strategy, and fully rely on innovation-driven to improve the quality and efficiency of development. The third is to focus on building a new system of modern industrial development. China's high-tech industry is under strong pressure from developed countries, and its low-end manufacturing industry is facing fierce competition from emerging economies. With the promotion of "re-industrialization" in the United States and Europe, the existing production capacity in some areas of China is facing the risk of being eliminated. At present, China's industrial system, which is highly dependent on low-end processing and assembly and lacks technological innovation and brand, has been extremely unsuitable for development needs. It is urgent to adapt to the changes in market demand, give play to the comparative advantages of China's industries in the global economy, and strive to build a modern industrial system integrating green development, new energy and informatization. The fourth is to cultivate new advantages in the development of an open economy. In the past, China mainly relied on the low-cost comparative advantages of production factors such as labor, land, energy resources and environment to participate in international competition, and gradually became a world trade power. However, with the rising labor cost, the increasingly tight land supply and the strengthening of energy resources and ecological environment constraints, the traditional advantages are gradually weakening. It is urgent to accelerate the formation of new advantages with technology, brand, quality and service as the core competitiveness, and build an open economic system with a wider scope, a wider field and a higher level. Regarding the "five plus" first, we should rely more on domestic demand, especially consumer demand. Expanding domestic demand is the basic foothold and long-term strategic policy of China's economic development. We must change the growth mode of high dependence on the international market, high investment rate and low consumption rate as soon as possible, and build economic growth on the basis of expanding domestic demand and improving people's livelihood. This is not only the need of China's sustainable economic development, but also a great driving force for world economic growth. The second is to rely more on modern service industries and strategic emerging industries. China's agricultural foundation is weak, the service industry, especially the modern service industry, is seriously lagging behind, and the situation that economic growth is mainly driven by the secondary industry has not fundamentally changed. This unreasonable industrial structure increases the pressure on resources, environment and employment, and also restricts the improvement of the overall quality and efficiency of the economy. We should vigorously develop modern service industries, cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries, strive to increase the proportion of modern service industries and strategic emerging industries in the national economy, and enhance the driving force for economic growth. Third, rely more on scientific and technological progress to improve the quality of workers and management innovation. China's economic development relies too much on the quantitative input of factors, and the technical content of each factor is not high, and the contribution of scientific and technological progress and innovation is limited This situation has been difficult to adapt to the intensification of international scientific and technological competition and the new trend of changes in China's labor supply. It is necessary to change the development mode of earning meager profits by fighting for resources, environment and labor, and gradually form a new growth impetus with scientific and technological progress and innovation as the core. Fourth, rely more on saving resources and promoting circular economy. China's economic growth mode is extensive, and the cost of energy, resources and environment is too high, not only the output of unit resources and energy consumption are high. & gt
Question 5: What are the effects of social factors on people's moral development (1)?
First, social living conditions make the possibility of moral development provided by biological factors a reality.
Second, social living conditions affect the realistic direction, level, speed and individual differences of people's moral development.
(2) The influence of mode of production on moral development.
(3) Social spiritual civilization plays an important and direct role in moral development.
First, the spiritual culture in different social forms in history directly affects the fundamental quality and content of people's moral development.
Second, different social and cultural backgrounds affect people's moral evaluation principles.
Third, different social spiritual and cultural backgrounds affect the speed of moral development.
Fourthly, social information, social consciousness and popular culture spread by mass media affect all aspects of people's moral formation and development.
(4) Family and neighborhood communities play an important role in moral development.
(5) School moral education plays a leading role in moral development.
Question 6: Ninth grade ideology and morality: What is the difference between economic components and economic forms? Summary of ninth grade ideological and moral knowledge points Lesson 1: 1. What is responsibility? How does responsibility arise? Responsibility is what a person should and should not do. Responsibility comes from mutual commitment in social relations. 2. What are the costs and rewards of taking responsibility? ① Return: It includes both material and spiritual aspects. Conversely, what is more important is intangible wealth, such as a good sense of self, the recognition of others, and the acquisition of new knowledge and skills. Taking responsibility not only means spending time, energy and money, but also may be accused or even punished for not doing well. 3. the performance and significance of being responsible for yourself? (1) Performance: Correcting your mistakes rationally and comprehensively, being punctual for appointments, being honest all your life, being self-respecting and self-confident, and constantly striving for self-improvement are all manifestations of being responsible for yourself. (2) Significance: ① Whoever is not responsible for himself will be responsible for the consequences caused by this irresponsibility; Only those who are responsible for themselves can enjoy real self-esteem and be qualified, confident and capable of being responsible for others and society. (3) If you can't consciously take responsibility for yourself, you will never grow up. 4. How can I be a responsible person? Make a cautious commitment, keep it and resolutely fulfill it. (2) Admit mistakes, correct them and bear the consequences of mistakes. (3) We should take a product-level attitude towards our own responsibilities that we can and cannot choose, regardless of cost and reward. Once we make a choice, we should shoulder our responsibilities without hesitation. 5. What is the most basic national condition in contemporary China? China is in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time. 5. Why is China still in the primary stage of socialism? The level of productivity in China is relatively low, the level of science and technology and the quality of national culture are not high enough, and the specific socialist system is not perfect. Conclusion: China is still in the primary stage of socialism. 6. What are the main contradictions in the primary stage of China? The contradiction between people's growing material and cultural needs and backward social production. 7. What is the fundamental task of the country in the primary stage of socialism? Concentrate on socialist modernization along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. 8. What is the root cause of all the achievements and progress we have made since the reform and opening up? It opened up the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and formed the theoretical system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. 8. What is the core content of the Party's basic line? Take economic construction as the center, adhere to the four cardinal principles and persist in reform and opening up, which is referred to as "one center and two basic points" for short. 9. What is the basis and fundamental purpose of formulating the Party's basic line? Fundamental basis: China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, which is the most basic national condition. The fundamental purpose (starting point): to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the people of the whole country. 10, the four cardinal principles are the foundation of the country and the political cornerstone of the survival and development of our party and country. Reform and opening up is the road of strength and the source of vitality for the progress and development of our party and country. 1 1, what is economic construction as the center? That is, in the primary stage of socialism, all work should be subordinate to and serve economic construction, that is, we should concentrate on developing productive forces in the first place. 12, why should we focus on economic construction? Taking economic construction as the center is the key to rejuvenating the country and the fundamental guarantee for the prosperity and long-term stability of our party and country. 13. What is China's great practical experience in building Socialism with Chinese characteristics? The great practical experience of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics can be summed up in one point, that is, unswervingly adhering to the Party's basic line in the primary stage of socialism. 14. What is the relationship among reform, development and stability? Reform is the driving force, development is the last word, and stability is overwhelming. 15, China's basic ethnic policy and its significance? The system of regional ethnic autonomy is a basic political system in China and an important part of developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics's democratic politics. 16. What are the characteristics of the new socialist ethnic relations? Equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony. 17. What are the basic principles for China to handle ethnic relations? Equality, unity and prosperity of all ethnic groups. 18. What are the basic policies formulated by the Party and * * * to realize the complete reunification of the motherland? One country, two systems, referred to as "one country, two systems" 19. What is the political basis and premise for developing cross-strait relations and realizing national reunification? Adhere to the one-China principle. 20. How can we fulfill the obligation of safeguarding national unity? Respect the customs, religious beliefs and spoken and written languages of all ethnic groups. 2 1, how to correctly understand China's opening up? China's opening to the outside world is open to all countries ...
Question 7: What is the position and function of human resource strategy in the company? Hello, let me tell you about the position and role of human resource strategy in the company.
A company, or a project, these things are dead and will not move. Companies can make money and projects can also make money. But, second, someone must operate it. The same company, the same project, different people will have different endings. Therefore, people are the core of all this. For example, the word "enterprise" of "enterprise" is composed of "person" and "stop". Once there is no "people", the enterprise will only "stop", that is to say, the enterprise will stop without people.
The core point of human resource strategy is to help enterprises find outstanding talents and talents suitable for their own development. Only in this way can enterprises develop steadily.
In fact, in the real enterprise, the position of human resource strategy in the enterprise depends on how the boss of this enterprise views it. Some bosses put human resources at the core, while others put the market at the core. But in theory, I pay more attention to the core position of manpower and market at the same time, and care more about the value of people and market.
I hope I can help you!
Question 8: Excuse me, who has the review materials of the third grade ideological and moral education edition (I)? It won't stick!
Section 1 Economic System in the Primary Stage of Socialism
First, public ownership is the foundation of the socialist economic system:
The socialist commodity economy is based on socialist public ownership.
Reason: 1. Different from capitalism: (1) The purpose of social production is to meet people's growing material and cultural needs.
(2) Interpersonal relations: equal labor relations, moving towards * * * and prosperity (3) Distribution mode.
2. The establishment of socialist public ownership and the resulting consistency of fundamental interests among members of society have adapted to the requirements of socialized mass production and created conditions for the development of productive forces.
Public ownership of relations of production is the fundamental economic feature of socialism and the foundation of the socialist economic system.
State-owned economy: 1 Outer margin: state-owned natural resources, state-owned enterprises and state-owned components in mixed ownership economy.
2. Status: the main economic base of China's socialist system and the leading force of the national economy.
3. The leading role is embodied in control: (1) Dominating the lifeline of the national economy → ensuring the socialist direction of economic development; (2) The state-owned economy should improve its overall quality and competitiveness.
4. Leading role: develop and expand the state-owned economy that controls the economic lifeline, give play to the superiority of the socialist system, and enhance China's economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion.
The proportion of state-owned economy is declining, but as long as public ownership is the main body and the state controls the economic lifeline, it will not affect the socialist nature of our country.
6. Ways to realize the leading role: wholly state-owned enterprises and state-owned holding enterprises.
Collective economy: 1. Status: an important part of public ownership economy.
2. Advantages: (1) Organizing scattered means of production helps to overcome the weakness of personal economic strength and inability to cope with natural disasters and accidents. (2) Collective economic organizations are independent economic units, with sufficient self-reliance, flexible management methods and strong market adaptability, and can provide more products and services for the society.
3. Function: (1)*** It can realize the principle of getting rich first (2) absorbing social dispersed funds (3) relieving employment pressure (4) increasing public accumulation and national income.
4. Rural collective economy: a two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unification and separation.
(1) Two management levels: collective and farmers.
(2) Reasons for implementing the two-tier management system: the overall level of copper in China is low, which avoids the disadvantages brought by large-scale management in the past; Adapt to the characteristics of agricultural production
(3) Content: A. On the one hand, farmers sign contracts with collectives on the premise of insisting on collective ownership of basic means of production, contract certain land or production tasks, and earn labor income according to labor results. B. On the other hand, to combine collective unified management with decentralized management, it is necessary to combine unified management with decentralized management.
(4) Advantages: Give full play to the collective advantages and personal enthusiasm, which can adapt to both scattered small-scale operations and relatively concentrated scale operations.
(5) Role: Promote the improvement of labor productivity and the all-round development of rural economy, and improve the living standards of farmers.
(6) Family contract is the basis of the two-tier management system; Two-tier management system is the guarantee of household contract
Mixed ownership economy: 1. Meaning: the ownership form of joint production and operation is realized by various different ownership economies according to certain principles. 2. The nature of joint-stock enterprises depends on who owns the social system and control right that is suitable for them.
Diversification of forms of public ownership: 1 Reason: socialized mass production has different levels, and multi-level production determines the diversity of public ownership forms. 2. Function: (1) It is beneficial to the development of public ownership economy. (2) It has effectively promoted the rapid development of the whole national economy.
Two, with public ownership as the main body, a variety of ownership economy * * * with development:
With public ownership as the main body: 1. Performance: (1) As far as the whole country is concerned, public assets occupy a dominant position in the total social assets, with both quantitative advantages and quality improvement. (2) The state-owned economy controls the lifeline of the national economy and plays a leading role in economic development.
2. Role: to ensure the socialist nature of the economic system and the status of workers as masters.
Multi-ownership economy develops together;
1. Individual economy: (1) Nature: commodity economy
(2) Features: A. Essential features: Based on the laborers' own labor, generally speaking, the labor achievements of others are not directly owned and dominated by laborers. B Specific features: small scale, less investment, simple equipment and flexible operation (compared with private economy). (3) Functions: A, using scattered resources to develop commodity production; C, preserving and developing traditional skills; D, being active ... >>