I. Responsibilities and Particularity of Railway Public Security Bureau
The Railway Public Security Bureau is mainly responsible for the public security management and security of the railway system, covering railway lines, stations, trains and other aspects. Because the railway system has the characteristics of cross-regional, cross-departmental and strong mobility, the work of the railway public security bureau is highly complex and professional. Therefore, the railway public security bureau should not only follow the unified norms of the public security system, but also combine the actual situation of the railway industry to formulate and implement public security measures suitable for railway characteristics.
Second, the dual leadership system of railway public security bureau.
The dual leadership system of the Railway Public Security Bureau is embodied in two aspects: on the one hand, the Railway Public Security Bureau accepts the guidance of the Ministry of Public Security in its business, including police norms, law enforcement standards and case handling. This ensures that the work of the Railway Public Security Bureau can be highly consistent with the national public security system, and at the same time, it can make use of the rich resources and experience of the Ministry of Public Security to enhance the professional level of railway police's work. On the other hand, the personnel and finance of the Railway Public Security Bureau are directly led and managed by China Railway Corporation. This will help the railway public security bureau to better integrate into the railway industry, understand the actual needs of the railway industry, and formulate public security work strategies that are more in line with railway characteristics.
Third, the advantages of dual leadership system.
The dual leadership system keeps the railway public security bureau in close contact with the national public security system and gives full play to its professional advantages in the railway industry. The system will help the railway public security bureau to play a greater role in maintaining railway public security, cracking down on crime and ensuring passenger safety. At the same time, the dual leadership system has also promoted the cooperation between the railway public security bureau and other departments, thus building a safe, harmonious and orderly railway traffic environment.
To sum up:
The Railway Public Security Bureau is managed by China Railway Corporation and the Ministry of Public Security. This dual leadership system not only ensures the close contact between the railway public security bureau and the national public security system, but also gives full play to its professional advantages in the railway industry. The system helps the railway public security bureau to perform its duties better, maintain railway safety, ensure passenger safety, and promote the sustained and healthy development of the railway industry.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) Railway Law
Article 4 provides that:
National railway transport enterprises exercise management functions entrusted by laws and administrative regulations.
Regulations on the organization and management of public security organs
Article 6 provides that:
Under the leadership of the State Council, the Ministry of Public Security is in charge of national public security work, and it is the leading and commanding organ of national public security work. The public security organs of local people's governments at or above the county level, under the leadership of the people's governments at the corresponding levels, are responsible for the public security work in their respective administrative areas, and are the leading and commanding organs of the public security work in their respective administrative areas.