1. Definition of liability: The division between the joint venture company and the joint venture company can clarify the scope of shareholders' liability for the company's debts. In a joint venture company, shareholders are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the company, while in a joint venture company, shareholders' liability is limited to the shares they subscribe for or hold.
2. Risk sharing: By dividing joint ventures and associated companies, personal credit and corporate capital risk-taking can be distinguished to some extent. The personal credit of the shareholders of the joint venture company plays an important role in the company's credit evaluation and debt repayment, and the risks of the joint venture company are mainly borne by the company's capital.
3. Company theory: The division of joint venture company and joint venture company embodies different views of corporate theory. The joint venture company pays attention to personal credit and human factors, while the joint venture company pays more attention to the role of company capital and assets.
4. Economic analysis: the division of joint ventures and associated companies is helpful to analyze the economic benefits, risk sharing and resource allocation of companies in economics, and provides economists with the object of research and analysis.