From September 4th to14th, I visited the Chinese Academy of Sciences in order to better understand the development of domestic photoelectric industry and scientific research.
Beijing Semiconductor Institute, Beijing Fuchuang Optoelectronic Subsidiary, Beijing Haite Optoelectronic Subsidiary, Tsinghua University, Peking University, 86.
3 Photoelectricity General Group, Wuhan Institute of Solid State Devices, Department of Photoelectricity, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Chang Fei Optical Fiber Company, etc.
Through the contact with relevant personnel, I have further thought about the present situation and future of China photoelectric industry.
1 system and lack of market awareness on the development of photoelectric industry.
Fuchuang Company and Hite Company are located in the Institute of Semiconductors of Chinese Academy of Sciences on Tsinghua East Road. Fuchuang takes Academician Wang Wei as the technical belt.
Beijing Schlander Company, the person in charge, has brought it development funds and is actively introducing government loans from the German government.
Hite has a much longer history, with Academician Chen Lianghui as the leader and Beijing Energy Saving Company as the partner. In the whole photoelectron production
Driven by the vigorous development of the industry, these two companies have a good development momentum this year. Fuchuang is now a DFB laser below 622M (
DIL package) and transceiver module are well reflected in the market. The company just held a board meeting and passed the right
Appoint new leaders and actively prepare for further expansion of production and ISO900 1 certification. The technology is the same as that of Japanese companies.
Our company is ready to cooperate in developing packaging technology at any time. Fuchuang Company currently has more than 40 employees, and the planned target for 2000 is100000 RMB. Hite
At present, the company's 980nmTO package laser, 13 10nm laser and other products sell very well, with a monthly output of nearly 1,000.
The main orders come from abroad. At present, the company is recruiting workers and technicians to further expand production. Sales this year
The amount will exceed RMB 50 million. Both Hite and Fuchuang have chip manufacturing capabilities, and most of their products are made by themselves.
Chip, and achieved a large number of exports. This is a great achievement of the national photoelectric industry, which proves our
The photoelectric industry may really be in our own hands. On the other hand, I feel that the development of these two companies is still lacking.
Something is missing. I privately encouraged them to move out of the semiconductor factory. In fact, I think they should switch to the traditional system.
Farewell should be boldly integrated into the tide of market economy. For example, there are two semiconductor research institutes a year.
During holidays, water and electricity supply is limited. All these have affected the development of Hite and Fu Creative Company. and
For example, there are only two or three people in Hite's sales department, and salespeople rarely need to go out and find orders by themselves. Another example is two companies.
The speed of expanding production in the branch is obviously slow, and there are not many production workers in the front line. From the perspective of the whole semiconductor research institute
Generally speaking, the product lines of the two companies are repetitive and cannot learn from each other technically, which is accumulated by semiconductors for many years.
Many technological advantages are not fully utilized by the two companies. I like the overall climate in Beijing, and I think their market is very popular.
Economic consciousness has not really formed (it may face many difficulties I don't know). If you put it in Shenzhen, the whole situation will be fine.
This will make a big difference. The problems of Hite and Fuchuang may also be common problems of research-oriented school-run enterprises, and Fujian is similar.
Crystal Company, Chongqing Hangwei Company, etc. As an important technical source, how to deal with the relationship with the research institute?
This should be an important issue for these enterprises. In this respect, the situation of Wuhan Institute of Solid State Devices is much better.
I was shocked when I walked into its brand-new building. Basically, they have the appearance that a company should have.
Wuhan Device Institute will be decoupled from the Ministry of Information Industry this month and may formally operate as a company before the end of the year. Currently working with
Some foreign businessmen discuss cooperation matters. At present, the main customers of the Institute are mainly concentrated in China, mainly Fiberhome Company. At present,
We are actively exploring the international market. I visited the production line of the institute, which was really imposing except that the arrangement was not compact enough.
With the conditions of a productive enterprise, it is better than Wuhan Telecom Equipment Company in this respect. eye
The previous product lines were mainly EDFA, jumper, WDM devices and splitters. Remarkably, the institute is the first one in China that can
Units that provide FBG products. Like other research institutions, the institute has also undertaken many 863 projects, showing a strong
Technical advantages. I would also like to point out in particular that the staff of the institute have a strong cohesion. It is said that many foreign companies have privately
I waved to many employees, but in the end I got nothing. On the other hand, Wuhan Institute of Solid State Devices has not completely got rid of research.
The bondage of research mechanism. Her sales department is still called the management department, and many sales teams with more than 20 people are only 400 thousand to 500 thousand
For important overseas markets, the personnel of the research institute still have to go abroad for examination and approval. All this is expected by the company.
The system has completely changed.
The focus of scientific research should be shifted to optical devices.
During this trip, I also visited Tsinghua, Peking University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology, all of which are optical fiber communication in China.
A microcosm of photoelectric research. In fact, an important task of my coming to Beijing this time is to submit science and technology to the Ministry of Science and Technology.
Proposal for tackling key problems issued by the Ministry. On the train, I was thinking about the highest scientific and technological development department in our country.
How to reflect the guidance to the industry in your own research plan? It turns out that China's optical fiber communication and
The development of photoelectron research has gone through a detour. Two years ago, I participated in a project evaluation of the photoelectron theme of the 863 Program.
During the experiment, I still remember Academician Jane's suggestion to develop erbium fiber and 980nm pump laser. Many experts
I am noncommittal about this. The WDM/OTDM system experiment supported by the 863 project has no significance today. 1
1995 When I was in IOOC, I remember that many domestic units were still developing equipment, but in the past five years, the policy of displaying equipment meant that
Under the guidance of systematic research. Huazhong University of Science and Technology has been insisting on developing devices for five years and has achieved results.
Under the leadership of teachers such as Huang, Huang and Huang, the Department of Optoelectronic has made great progress in SOA and other aspects. deep
Shenzhen Hubutong invested RMB 3 million to build a joint laboratory, and Shenzhen Foxconn is also ready to cooperate with it. more importantly,
In today's major domestic optical device companies and optical communication companies, there are a large number of graduates from the Optoelectronic Department of Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
. I deeply admire their achievements and foresight. In contrast, Peking University and Tsinghua, which were once very active, are obvious.
I'm a little behind. A group of people from Peking University went to the United States to set up Sigma Company, but unfortunately they cooperated with companies such as Founder of Peking University.
Compared with the climate, Professor Xie became the director of the Ministry of Information Industry, and now only Mr. Xu Anshi and others are still working.
Keep your image. I am proud of the cooperation with Shenzhen Yinghaiwei Optoelectronics. After successfully attracting investment from Hong Kong people,
The company made a splash at this year's Shanghai exhibition, but unfortunately there was not much movement in the market. I hope Peking University can bring a new generation.
The company introduced optical network equipment, making it the Conway of China. The latest news is that Peking University Microelectronics Institute has developed me.
Packaging samples of MS devices. This is undoubtedly a great good news for Peking University. Develop this internationally.
Almost all equipment companies have been bought out by big companies, and now it's up to Peking University to act. Tsinghua University is our national glory.
The Optical Fiber Communication and Optoelectronic Research Center has a group of outstanding talents. But the concept of Tsinghua in the stock market.
It has not been introduced into the photoelectric industry. It is said that Tsinghua is cooperating with a company for this purpose. It turns out that some traditions in Tsinghua are very strong.
The lithium niobate modulator, EA modulator and other projects have made little progress in recent years and missed the good opportunity of industrialization. At home, here
In the face of a round of optoelectronic industry fever, I think Tsinghua has suffered a big loss, and all he can sell is his own fame. I think that's it.
Reflecting on China's science and technology development policy, the 863 plan and the national science and technology research plan should be typical social owners.
What is the characteristics of righteousness, what is developed in the planned economy era, and what is studied by leaders and experts can be said to be all counted, but in
Under the market economy, we should also listen to the opinions of the market. It should be said that our decision makers are aware of this, from 19.
1997, 863 took the initiative to find Tong Fei company to establish the national 863 industrialization base, which we can all see. But put the market
I think the opinion of the field has never been placed in an important position, at most it is an important foil. Read to me.
From then on, I felt that our scientific research and industry were decoupled, and I didn't know what to do at school and what to do.
What makes sense is not always clear. I've been flying around all these years, I think.
I have solved my own problems, and I clearly know what the market needs, what products should be made and how to do it.
In what technical aspects. I think my change should also take place in our science and technology development policy, on the surface.
It is the main basis for paying attention to the change of reality, and it needs to change from the state plan of planned economy to the science and technology loan of market economy.
Review (better should be the venture capital mechanism), release the right to apply, so that more start-ups can
Apply. Give the ruling power to experts, leaders and the market. The national basic science and technology plan should be more basic.
Basic research, including theory, technology, raw materials, etc. We should promote the relevant national economy from the perspective of the development of the whole industry.
Make a plan from the perspective of. Products related to reality should be more invested in the cooperative development between companies (such as Hublot Watch)
Invest in Huazhong University of Science and Technology) or be funded by special departments such as the Ministry of National Defense as in the United States. The national science and technology development plan should
There is a clear and single purpose, such as the European competition plan. I strongly suggest that the state determine a clear development plan for the photoelectric industry.
Planning, attach importance to the development of electronic ceramics, electronic glue economy, processing equipment and other related supporting industries, and attach importance to technical personnel and market.
Talent training in the field (why can't we establish a photoelectric talent training center specifically for those cities that want to be an optical valley)
Other meanings). Whether my point of view is right or not, I call on more people to reflect like me.
3 Huake and Kangshun Company
I didn't go to Fuzhou, but I learned about these two companies from some former employees of Huake Company I recently contacted.
I am shocked by the development of ... "Huake's production line is as spectacular as an airport runway." "What do they want?"
Which one can be number one in the world? ""Huake and Kangshun will achieve sales of $200 million next year. "This is an order.
The most impressive words. Maybe you are as surprised as I am, maybe you have a different opinion. But I never.
Only one former employee of Huake has heard such a statement. Kangshun was jointly acquired by Huake and JDS for $65 million.
Another company producing the same product was established by former main technicians. I browsed their website, if.
If you don't look carefully, you can hardly see that this is a China company. This shows from the side that their management style is very westernized.
The founder of Huake got the investment from Hong Kong and used the former Fujian Crystal Institute after being bound by the research mechanism.
And other accumulated skills and talents to make use of their numerous classmates in North America to achieve success. This is the same as Chen Bo in Cheyenne.
Scholars have many similarities, but they are different from Antoine. They are more market-oriented, westernized and courageous.
. Huake and Kangshun are undoubtedly a legend in the development of China photoelectric industry. I think their greatest success lies in.
Always keep your eyes on the outside and always open up foreign markets. In addition, the development of Huake has produced Kangshun, and they are also in China.
China's photoelectric industry has contributed a number of talents, which is also their success.
4 Foxconn
Foxconn Precision Components Company is undoubtedly a typical company in China's optical communication and optoelectronic industries, except for money.
There's nothing. But their determination to resolutely enter the photoelectric industry is also typical, as is a large part.
Successful companies in traditional industries are actively seeking to enter the photoelectric industry. This news is for people who are engaged in Optics Valley.
This is good news for local governments, but how to help them enter is not just lip service. They lack the first one.
First, good projects are the starting point, and second, talents. Without these conditions, Foxconn is still active.
This time, I learned that Foxconn is going to invest in Peking University, Tsinghua and Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and asked universities to find them.
Project, prepare products and cultivate talents.