How to understand the independence of the company

Answer 1: The operational independence of listed companies includes asset independence, personnel independence, institutional independence and financial independence. Answer 2: Because of independence. Therefore, the controlling shareholder shall not interfere with the decision-making of the listed company and the production and business activities carried out according to law, and damage the rights and interests of the listed company and other shareholders. Specific provisions refer to Chapter I of the Corporate Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies to treat all shareholders equally and protect their legitimate rights and interests.