Let's see which giant enterprises in China are not listed.
1, Huijin Investment Limited
Huijin's investment popularity is not very high. People who are not in the financial industry may not have heard of this company, but it does not affect the strength of this company. Huijin is a central enterprise and currently holds 34.7% of the shares of ICBC. Holding 57% shares of China Construction Bank; Holding 40% shares of Agricultural Bank; Holding 64% shares of Bank of China; Holding 55.6% G shares of Everbright Group; Holding 34.68% of the shares of China Development Bank; Holding 3 1.34% shares of Xinhua Life Insurance; Holding 0/00% shares of China Jiantou/KLOC; Holding 69.7% of the shares of china galaxy Holdings; Holding Guotai Junan 16.39% shares.
It can be said that Huijin Investment Company is the largest financial group in China at present, but Huijin Investment is not listed at present.
2. State Grid
State Grid is currently one of the largest central enterprises in China, with an operating income of 2,560.25 billion yuan in 20 19, ranking fifth among the world's top 500 enterprises in 2020.
3. China Tobacco Group
China Tobacco Group is also a giant enterprise. In 20 19, the total profit and tax exceeded 1. 1 trillion RMB, making it one of the top 500 in the world.
4. China Iron and Steel Company
China Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. has not been established for a long time, only a few years, but its scale is very huge. At present, the total assets of Iron Corporation exceed 8.3 trillion yuan, and its operating income is 20134.8 billion yuan.
5. Huawei
At present, Huawei is the largest private enterprise in China, with an operating income of over 850 billion RMB in 20 19. Huawei is also one of the most representative industrial technologies in China. If Huawei goes public, the conservative valuation will reach at least $200 billion, but Huawei always insists on not going public.
6. Kevin·Z Group
Kevin·Z Group keeps a low profile, and many people don't know about this enterprise. However, this Shenzhen enterprise is actually very large. Operating income in 20 19 has exceeded RMB 600 billion, making it one of the largest mineral suppliers in the world. Its mineral reserves reach at least 10 trillion RMB. However, Kevin·Z Group did not go public as a whole, but only controlled some listed companies.
7. Pacific Construction Company
The scale of Pacific Construction is also very large, and it is one of the largest builders in China at present, with an annual income of more than 500 billion yuan, but Pacific Construction has never been listed.
8. China Southern Power Grid
The strength of China Southern Power Grid is also very strong. At present, the annual operating income can reach more than 550 billion. In the ranking of the world's top 500 in 2020, China Southern Power Grid ranks11.
Let's take a look at the giant enterprises that are not listed in other countries around the world.
In addition to China, there are many huge enterprises that are not listed. In fact, there are also many huge enterprises in the world that are not listed.
1, Vito Group
Vito Group is known as the largest private company in the world, with its headquarters in Switzerland. This company is very mysterious. It is difficult to know their specific income from public data. They don't participate in the ranking of the world's top 500, and they don't go public, so outsiders know little about them.
The business of Vito Group mainly involves crude oil, gasoline, natural gas, oil refining and refueling. In the past few years, their annual business income exceeded 300 billion US dollars, and they can at least rank among the top 10 in the world.
2.Tok Group
Headquartered in Singapore, Trafigura Group is the second largest independent non-ferrous metal mining and trading company in the world and the third largest independent oil trading company in the world. In 20 19, the operating income reached180.7 billion USD, ranking 22nd among the top 500 companies in the world.
3. Koch Industries Group, USA
Koch Industrial Group is an American company, which can be said to be one of the most low-key and powerful enterprises in the world. Founded in 19 18, it is one of the most representative road construction companies in the world and the largest asphalt road supplier in the world. As early as 10 years ago, the company's operating income exceeded10 billion dollars, and now it
4. Cargill, USA
Cargill is also a century-old enterprise. Its main business is agricultural products and food processing. At present, it has established branches in more than 59 countries around the world, and its revenue in 20 19 exceeds 1 1000 billion US dollars. However, this company has been insisting on not going public since its establishment.
5. Bosch Germany
Bosch is one of the largest industrial enterprises in Germany, mainly engaged in automobile and intelligent transportation technology, industrial technology, consumer goods and energy construction technology. In 20 19, the revenue was 77.7 billion euros, and the revenue in China market alone was19.3 billion RMB.
6. Albertson, USA
Albertson is the largest food and drug retailer in the United States, with an annual income of nearly $60 billion, exceeding the scale of many Fortune 500 companies, but the company is not listed.
7. Deloitte
As we all know, Deloitte is one of the four largest accounting firms in the world, with many branches around the world, and its annual operating income reaches $43.2 billion. Because they are too rich, they don't need to go public at all
8. PricewaterhouseCoopers
PricewaterhouseCoopers is also one of the four largest accounting firms in the world. As low-key and luxurious as Deloitte. Its annual income exceeds 41300 million dollars, but it insists on not going public.
7. IKEA (Sweden)
IKEA, a Swedish company, also has many businesses in China, and some news came out a long time ago. In 20 19, the sales of IKEA reached 36.7 billion euros.
8. Mars Group
Mars Group is one of the largest food suppliers in the world. At present, its annual income exceeds $30 billion, but it is determined not to go public.
In addition, American companies, including Ernst & Young, Volkswagen Supermarket and Reyes Holdings, etc. The annual revenue is more than 20 billion US dollars, but it insists on not going public.
Of course, there are still many mysterious large enterprises in the world that are not listed, so I won't list them one by one. The reason why these enterprises don't go public is actually very simple, because there is no shortage of money. The industry they are engaged in has great advantages and relatively high profit rate, and they do not need to go public for financing. In addition, some enterprises may be engaged in special industries and do not want to disclose relevant financial information, so it is normal not to go public.