Is Air China a state-owned enterprise or a central enterprise?

State-owned enterprises China International Airlines is one of the four major airlines in China, and its main shareholder is China Airlines Group Co., Ltd., and China Airlines Group Co., Ltd. is one of the central enterprises owned by SASAC. Air China Department includes 9 airlines, among which Air China and Shenzhen Airlines are members of Star Alliance. Except Kunming Airlines, which has its own exclusive club of frequent flyer program, the frequent flyer programs of the other eight airlines are all Phoenix Companion Programs. When New China was founded, the Civil Aviation Administration was established. Although this institution has been renamed several times, it has always maintained the integration of government and enterprise. At that time, this organization was a combination of the current Civil Aviation Administration, airports and airlines, and the words "China Civil Aviation" were written on the aircraft painting. From 1987 to 1992, the civil aviation system carried out the second round of civil aviation system reform, and established six regional administrations, six backbone airlines and six major airports respectively, including China International Airlines established by Beijing Administration of Civil Aviation Administration of China and Southwest Airlines established by Chengdu Administration of Civil Aviation Administration of China. From 200/KLOC-0 to 2004, the civil aviation system carried out the third round of civil aviation system reform. From June 5th to1October, 2002, China Airlines Group was established with China International Airlines as the main body, China Airlines Group and China Southwest Airlines. Zhejiang Airlines and Southwest Airlines, wholly-owned subsidiaries of China Airlines Group Corporation, evolved into Air China Zhejiang Branch and Southwest Branch respectively. There is still a VIP room of China Airlines in Hong Kong Airport, which is owned by China Airlines (Group) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Airlines Group in Hong Kong. Zhejiang Airlines, the first airline in Zhejiang, has a complicated history. Established on June 4th 1987 and 10, it is a local airline approved by the people's government of Zhejiang Province and the Civil Aviation Administration. 1990 65438+1On October 6th, the People's Government of Zhejiang Province reached an agreement with the Civil Aviation Administration of China and handed it over to the Civil Aviation Administration of China, which entrusted it to China Eastern Airlines and Zhejiang Civil Aviation Administration. On August 30th, 1996, CAAC transferred the debt of Zhejiang Airlines to China Aviation Group Company, and renamed it AVIC Zhejiang Airlines. It is not difficult to see from the above evolution that Air China has a profound business history in Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Guizhou, Zhejiang and other places, and its market share in these places is also the largest at present. Beijing is the diplomatic center of politics and commerce, which makes the quality of Beijing international routes held by Air China very high and brings huge profits to Air China. Therefore, Air China is not the airline with the largest fleet or the largest volume, but the airline with the largest number of wide-body aircraft and the largest profit.