What's good about listed companies? Why do I think many companies want to go public? Also, what conditions do listed companies need? Please be more specific, 3Q.

Listed companies: Most companies are joint-stock companies. Of course, if the company is not listed, these shares are only in the hands of a small number of people. When the company develops to a certain extent, it needs funds to develop. Listing is a good way to attract capital. A company puts some of its shares on the market, sets a certain price, and allows these shares to be traded in the market. The money from the sale of shares can be used for further development. A stock represents a part of a company. For example, a company has 6,543.8+0,000 shares, the chairman holds 5,654.38+0,000 shares, and the remaining 490,000 shares are sold in the market, which is equivalent to selling 49% of the company's shares to the public. Of course, the chairman can also sell more shares to the public, but there are certain risks. If the malicious acquirer holds more shares than the chairman, the ownership of the company will change. Generally speaking, listing has both advantages and disadvantages. Benefits: 1 Get funding. The boss of the company sells a part of the company to the public, which is equivalent to letting the public take risks with themselves. For example, if you lose 100%, you lose 100, lose 50%, and you only lose 50. 3. Increase the liquidity of shareholders' assets. 4. Escape from the control of the bank, there is no need to take the bank loan exam. 5. Improve the transparency of the company and increase public confidence in the company. 6. Improve the company's popularity. 7. If certain shares are transferred to managers, the agency problem between managers and company shareholders can be improved. There are also disadvantages: 1. Going public costs money. 2. While enhancing transparency, many secrets are exposed. 3. Inform shareholders of the company's information at regular intervals after listing. 4. It may be maliciously controlled. When listing, if the stock price is set too low, it will be a loss for the company. In fact, this is a common practice, and almost all companies will set their share prices lower when they go public. If you explain it in detail, it is to circle money. For example, if you have an enterprise with assets of 1 100 million yuan, it will earn you 65.438+million yuan every year. However, if it is listed with 654.38+00 times PE, it will be listed with 30 million shares, each with 654.38+0 yuan net worth, and issued at 5 yuan price. Your 70 million shares will become 450 million, which can be realized. If it doesn't go public, a company with 1 100 million assets will sell 80 million. Listing conditions Listing conditions are the legal conditions that a joint stock limited company must meet when applying for listing on the stock exchange. According to China's "Company Law", a joint stock limited company applying for listing its shares must meet the following conditions: First, the stock has been publicly issued to the public with the approval of the securities management department of the State Council; 2. The total share capital of the company is not less than RMB 50 million; (3) It has been in business for more than 3 years, and has been making profits continuously in the last 3 years; If the original state-owned enterprise is established after being rebuilt according to law, or if it is newly established after the implementation of this law, and its main sponsors are large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, it can be counted continuously; 4. The number of shareholders holding shares with a face value of more than RMB 65,438+0,000 is not less than 65,438+0,000, and the shares publicly issued to the public account for more than 25% of the total shares of the company; If the company's total share capital exceeds 400 million yuan, the proportion of its shares issued to the public is more than 15%; 5. The company has no major illegal acts in the last three years, and its financial and accounting reports have no false records; Other conditions stipulated by the State Council.