According to the model articles of association, 565,438+0% shares, that is, controlling shares, are decided by more than half of the general voting matters within the company; 49% equity cannot have an advantage in voting rights.
Control right means that shareholders own more than 50% of the shares of an enterprise, or although the shares are below 50%, they account for the largest proportion of the shares, so they can gain the right to influence and control the business activities of the enterprise.
Control right is divided into absolute holding and relative holding. The former refers to the absolute advantage of shares, which must be above 50%. The latter means that although it does not reach 50%, it belongs to the relative majority among many shareholders, that is, relative holding.
Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Company Law.
Article 38 The first shareholders' meeting shall be convened and presided over by the shareholder with the largest capital contribution, and shall exercise its functions and powers in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
Article 42 At the shareholders' meeting, shareholders shall exercise their voting rights in proportion to their capital contribution; However, unless otherwise stipulated in the articles of association.
Article 216 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:
(2) Controlling shareholders refer to shareholders whose capital contribution accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or whose shares account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company; Although the capital contribution or the proportion of shares held is less than 50%, but according to their capital contribution or shares held, shareholders have enough voting rights to the shareholders' meeting and the resolutions of the shareholders' meeting.