Because silk products have the greatest influence on the goods transported westward on this road, it is named (and many silks are shipped from China). Its basic trend was set in the Han Dynasty, including three routes: South Road, Middle Road and North Road.
The route of the Silk Road The Silk Road can generally be divided into three sections, and each section can be divided into three lines: north, south and middle. Eastern section: The route selection from Chang 'an to Yumenguan and Yangguan considers the safety and convenience of crossing Liupan Mountain and the Yellow River.
The middle section (opened in Han Dynasty): from Yumenguan and Yangguan to Congling. Western section: from the green ridge to the west, through Central Asia and West Asia, until Europe.
The following are the names of important cities in various sections of the Silk Road (ancient place names in brackets). The third line starts from Chang 'an, joins Wuwei and Zhangye, and then goes along Hexi Corridor to Dunhuang.
Northern Line: Jingchuan, Guyuan and Jingyuan have the shortest routes to Wuwei, but it is not easy to pass water along the way. South Line: From Fengxiang, Tianshui, Longxi, Linxia, Ledu, Xining to Zhangye, but the road is long.
Midline: Jingchuan to Pingliang, Huining, Lanzhou to Wuwei, with moderate distance and supply. Xi 'an (Chang 'an): Xumishan Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes, Bingling Temple Grottoes Wuwei (Liangzhou) Zhangye (Ganzhou) Jiuquan (Suzhou) Dunhuang (Shazhou): Mogao Grottoes and Yulin Grottoes 10 century, the Northern Song Dynasty government opened a "Qinghai Road" from Tianshui to the western regions, bypassing the territory of Xixia.
It became a new trade route after the Song Dynasty. The caravan on the Silk Road is located in the middle of Solkuri Basin in Fucheng, Xining, Tianshui.
The route of the central region is mainly the western region, which changes with the change of oasis and desert. There are many forks and branches in the middle of the third line, especially the fourth town Anxi (established in 640).
South Road (also called Yutian Road): It starts from Yangguan in the east, along the southern edge of Taklimakan Desert, and passes through Ruoqiang (Shanshan), Hotan (Yutian), shache and other places. Jing Congling. Yang Guan Ruoqiang (Shanshan) and Qi Munnia (Jingjue) are one of the 36 Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty.
Hotan (Yutian) Middle Road: It starts from Yumenguan, along the northern edge of Taklimakan Desert, and passes through Lop Nur (Loulan), Turpan (Auto Market, Gaochang), Yanqi (Yuli), Kuqa (Kuqa), Aksu (Gu Mo) and Kashi (Shule) to Fergana Valley (Dawan). Yumenguan Loulan (merged from Shanshan and now belongs to Ruoqiang County, Xinjiang) Turpan (Gaochang): Gaochang Old Town, Yarhar Ancient Town, Baizixi Thousand Buddha Cave Yanqi (Yuli) Kuche (Qiuci): Qizil Thousand Buddha Cave, Kumutura Thousand Buddha Cave Aksu (Gu Mo) Kashi (Shule) North.
Hami, the waterway is rich in Hami melon Urumqi, and the palindrome meaning is interpreted as the western section of the beautiful grassland Yining (Yili). From the jungle west to Europe, it is the western section of the Silk Road, and its north, south and middle lines are connected with the middle line respectively. The route from Caspian Sea to Constantinople was opened in the middle of Tang Dynasty.
Northern line: along the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the northern shore of the Black Sea, Itil passes through broken leaves, Virote, astrakhan and other places to Istanbul (Constantinople). Urumqi Almaty (Kazakhstan) dzhambul (Virote, now Kazakhstan) tokmak (Broken Leaf, now Kyrgyzstan) Salai (Russia) Istanbul, Sark (Constantinople, now Turkey) Central Line: Starting from Kashgar, it joins the southern line via Fergana Valley, Samarkand, Bukhara and Mashhad (Iran).
Kashgar or Peshawar, Kashgar: Khala Horin Avenue Kabul Bamiyan: The famous Bamiyan Buddha was destroyed by the Taliban in 200 1 year. South Line: Starting from Pamirs, you can enter Pakistan and India from Kashmir, and you can also travel to Europe from Peshawar, Kabul, Mashhad, Baghdad and Damascus.
Mashhad (Iran) Sabze Valh Hecatompylos (Fandou and Xie) may be located between Iranda Mugan and Shahrud today. ) Tehran Hamadan Kerman sahan Bakubai (Iraq) Baghdad Abu Hareb Fallujah: Follow the Euphrates River to Aleppo.
Ramadi Alibo (Syrian) Damascus adana (Turkish) konya Antioch bursa Constantinople (Istanbul). The route is short: Chang 'an-Hexi Corridor-present Xinjiang-Rest in Peace (ancient Persia)-West Asia-Daqin (ancient Rome).
2. What poems describe the Silk Road?
1. "Send a scholar in Liu Yun"
Year: Song Author: Ouyang Xiu
Clouds flow along the silk road, leaving Huainan to smell the grass.
Maolin Xiuzhu is like Yue Ming Luo Chunding Lewen.
The uncertainty of Yan Yi's bronze cymbals is closely related to Hong's return to Jieshi.
Friends of Dongfeng warbler should look at each other, annoyed that they can't fly alone.
2. Mount Loya
Year: Ming Author:
Difficulties and obstacles come from the south alone, and talents are different from those in China.
Wanpan Mountain is surrounded by a silk road, and Baizhang Peak is blooming with chiba flowers.
Poisonous fog stops smoke, and birds talk to people.
Don't recruit heather every time you work, and don't listen to crying apes.
Step 3 say goodbye
Year: Song Author: Zhang Gui
Yiyao released the water, and Zhao Fang was simply savage.
Xia Shaokang, chanting Zhou Xuan.
Mao Lie covered the contemporary era, and the sound of interest hung for hundreds of millions of years.
If you look at it today, it still looks like a man of god.
Yesterday, the emperor was in chaos, and the pace of the country was even more difficult.
The sea wavered and his government entrusted ministers.
Call a song and a pawn, and you will become a god after three times.
Noisy has rich rewards, while mountains are humbler and poorer.
The little husband is proud of his rank and the poor.
Every time a person has a big picture, he is willing to bend his ambition.
Never listen to what others say for fear of damaging your reputation.
Every time you get dirty, you die again.
Zuo Zhuan Xuande, the monarch and the minister call it fish and water.
At the beginning of this book, Tian Zufu remonstrated against evil.
Shu has become a powerful city, and Wolong is a famous capital.
Yuan lost Guandu division, and the second minister saw Tu.
Female Luo Yiqing pine, vines are spreading.
At the end of the year, the branches are still tangled.
The creeping weed destroys the wall, and it will be sandy then.
Accumulated rain destroys walls, like shadows.
It is appropriate to be gentle with my good friend.
Courage without strategy, empty talk is more than capital.
Being famous is possible, so be careful.
Wu orange to North orange, good jade is not expensive.
It's really sad to be pregnant with the Silk Road.
4. The second rhyme of the sonnet is really a quiet monk, Jue Yuan Jing Jie Wisdom Bodhisattva.
Year: Song Author: Shi Zhengjue
I found it difficult before, but now I'm going to Chang 'an step by step.
Things were supposed to go away, and several people came here and had a fight.
You should laugh at the wind and frost and move the brake lever if you die in vain.
5. Jialing Post
Year: Tang Author: Xue Neng
All the rooms can arouse the soul, and I have completely walked out of Shu Gate. Hail is cool with the rain, and the river beside the mountain root is hot.
Silkworm Moon Silk Road, Luqiao Village in farming season. Hard work has no place to pay.
3. Poetry about the Silk Road Poetry about the Silk Road:
1. Chile Song (Northern Dynasties) Hu Lvjin
Chilechuan at the foot of Yinshan Mountain.
The sky is like the sky, and the cage covers four fields.
The sky is wild, and the wind and grass are moving to see cattle and sheep.
2. Liangzhou Ci (Tang) Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
3. Seven Songs of Military Service (IV) (Tang) Wang Changling
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.
Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
4. Seven Songs of Military Service (V) (Tang) Wang Changling
The desert is foggy, and the red flag is half rolled out of Yuanmen.
The former army fought the Taohe River at night, but reported that they were caught alive and spit out the ancient muddy.
5. The Dike (I) (Tang) Wang Changling
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
6. Hunting and watching (Tang) Wang Wei
In the wind, the horn sounded and the general was hunting outside the borehole.
The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk.
It has passed Xinfeng City in a blink of an eye and soon returned to sunny Liu Ying.
Looking back at the eagle wilderness, thousands of twilight clouds spread to the horizon.
4. Ancient poems about the Silk Road, peppers.
(Northern Dynasty Yuefu)
Chilechuan under the Yinshan Mountain, [1]
The sky is like the sky, and the cage covers four fields. [2]
The sky is gray and wild.
See cattle and sheep when the wind blows. [4]
Translation:
The vast Chilechuan is at the foot of Yinshan Mountain.
The sky is like a huge tent, covering the whole of Yuan Ye.
The sky is vast and empty, and the grassland is endless.
The breeze blew down the grass, revealing the cattle and sheep hidden in the grass.
Analysis:
This is a folk song sung by Chileans, translated from Xianbei into Chinese. It praises the scenery of grassland and the life of nomadic people.
The first two sentences "Chilechuan, under the Yinshan Mountain" show that Chilechuan is located at the foot of the towering Yinshan Mountain, which sets off the grassland background very majestic. Then there are two sentences: "The sky is like a dome, and the cage covers four fields". Zile people use the "dome" in their own lives as a metaphor, saying that the sky is like a felt dome tent, covering all directions of the grassland, so as to describe the magnificent scene of the distant future and the connection between the wild and the wild. This kind of sight can only be seen on the grassland or at sea. The last three sentences, "The sky is grey, the wild land is boundless, the wind and grass are low, and the cattle and sheep are low", are a magnificent and vibrant panorama of the grassland. "When the wind blows, you can see cattle and sheep." A gust of wind bent the grass, revealing flocks of cattle and sheep. What a vivid description of the rich water plants and fat cattle and sheep here. There are only twenty words in the whole poem, which shows a magnificent picture of the life of ancient herders in China.
This poem has a clear and generous style unique to the folk songs of the Northern Dynasties, with an open realm, a majestic tone, clear language and strong artistic generalization. Huang Tingjian, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said that the author of this folk song "hastily used strange words to cover up the truth" (The Inscription of the Valley, Volume 7). Because the author is very familiar with the life of grassland herders, he can grasp the characteristics at once without hard engraving, and the artistic effect is very good.
5. Where did the ancient Silk Road pass? The basic trend of the Silk Road was formed in the Han Dynasty around A.D. ..
It starts from Chang 'an (Jin 'an), the capital of the Western Han Dynasty, or Luoyang, the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty, passes through Longxi or Guyuan westbound to Jincheng (now Lanzhou), then passes through Wuwei, Zhangye, Jiuquan and Dunhuang counties in the Hexi Corridor, exits Yumenguan or Yangguan, and passes through Bailongdui to Loulan, Lop Nur. In the Han Dynasty, the Western Regions were divided into South Road and North Road, and the two roads diverged in Loulan.
To the north, it passes through Quli (now Korla), Qiuci (now Kuqa) and Gu Mo (now Aksu) to Shule (now Kashgar). South Road starts from Shanshan (now Ruoqiang) and passes through Qiemo, Jingjue (now Minfeng Niya Site), Khotan (now Hotan), Pishan and shache to Shule.
From Shule to the west, across Congling (now Pamir) to Dawan (now Fergana). From here, we can go west to Daxia (now Afghanistan), Sogdian (now Uzbekistan), Rest in Peace (now Iran), and as far as the plowshare in Daqin (the eastern part of the Roman Empire) (also known as Li Xuan, in Alexandria, Egypt).
The other road runs from the southwest of Pishan, crossing the crossing (now Darier, Pakistan), passing through Cobin (now Kabul, Afghanistan) and Wuyishan (now Sistan), and heading southwest to Tiaozhi (now the head of Persian Gulf). If you go south from Bin to India (now Karachi, Pakistan), you can also reach Persia and Rome by sea.
This is the basic trunk line of the Silk Road formed after Zhang Qian made two missions to the Western Regions in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In other words, the narrow Silk Road refers to the above-mentioned roads. The Silk Road in history is not static. With the change of geographical environment and the evolution of political and religious situation, some new roads are constantly opened up, and some roads have changed or even been abandoned.
For example, Bailongdui between Dunhuang and Lop Nur is a Ya Dan terrain, which often disorients travelers. In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, the northern Xiongnu on the Mongolian plateau was defeated and forced to move westward. After the Central Plains dynasty firmly occupied Yiwu (now Hami), it opened up a "new road to the north" from Dunhuang to Yiwu.
From Yiwu via Gaochang (now Turpan) and Yanqi to Qiuci, it meets the former Silk Road North Road. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the north and the south of China were antagonistic, and the east and the west in the north were also harmonious.
Under such circumstances, the exchanges between the Southern Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynasty and the Western Regions were mostly along the Yangtze River to Yizhou (now Chengdu), then to Longhe (now Songpan) in the north, passing through Tuguhun Capital on the shore of Qinghai Lake, passing through Qaidam Basin to Dunhuang in the west, and meeting with the main road of the Silk Road. Or cross the Altun Mountain Pass to the west, enter the Shanshan area of the Western Region, and meet with Silu South Road. This road is called "Tugu Hundao" or "Henan Road", and today people also call it "Qinghai Road". From the Central Plains or the north of Hexi Corridor to the Mongolian Plateau, then to the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain in the west, across the Ili River to the broken leaves (near tokmak today), and into Central Asia.
This road was later called "Beixin Road", which was very prosperous during the Mongol Khanate and the Yuan Dynasty. Apart from the Silk Road on land, from the Han Dynasty, China people opened a waterway from Guangdong to India.
After the Song Dynasty, with the further development of southern China and the shift of the economic center of gravity to the south, the sea routes from Guangzhou, Quanzhou, Hangzhou and other places became increasingly developed, going further and further, from Nanyang to the Arabian Sea and even as far as the east coast of Africa. People call these maritime trade routes "Maritime Silk Road".
6. Poems about the Silk Road: Poems about the Silk Road include
1, the ring of Liangzhou Ci Wang Tang
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Viewed from the vertical direction, the Yellow River is drifting away, as if rushing among winding white clouds. In the mountains of Wan Ren in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, an isolated city, Yumenguan, stands tall and isolated. Why do you want to use Qiangdi to play sad willow songs to complain that spring has not come? It turns out that the spring breeze around Yumenguan can't blow!
2. Seven Military Services (Part II) Don Wang Changling
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
Qinghai Lake is covered with dark clouds, and the continuous snow-capped mountains are bleak. Yumen, the ancient city of frontier fortress, is a grand pass, thousands of miles away, facing each other from afar. The soldiers guarding the border have been through many battles, their armor is worn out, their ambitions are immortal, and they will never return to their hometown until they defeat the invading enemy.
3. "Aftab (I)" Don Wang Changling
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war. If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
It is still the bright moon and border pass in Qin and Han Dynasties, and Wan Li's conscription has not been returned. If Wei Qing, the flying general of Dragon City, was still here, he would never let the Huns go south to herd horses and spend the Yinshan Mountain.
4. Hunting Tang
In the wind, the horn sounded and the general was hunting outside the borehole. The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk. It has passed Xinfeng City in a blink of an eye and soon returned to sunny Liu Ying. Looking back at the eagle wilderness, thousands of twilight clouds spread to the horizon.
The arrow on the horn bow shot out against the strong wind, and the general was hunting in Weicheng. No matter how dry the weeds are, they cannot escape the falcon's eyes. The snow melted and the horse ran very fast. In a blink of an eye, I have arrived in Xinfeng city. When I was stationed in Malaysia, I had returned to Xiliu Camp. During the triumph, I looked back at the place where the eagle was shot down. The vast expanse, covered with dusk clouds, Yuan Ye was silent.
5, "Weicheng Qu Ji Yuan Er Shi An Xi" Wei
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
The light rain in the morning moistened the dust on the acropolis ground, and the willow branches and leaves in the inn Qingtang Washe were fresh and tender. Sincerely advise friends to have another glass of wine. It's hard to meet old relatives when you go west from Yangguan.
6. Liangzhou Ancestral Hall William Wang
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away. Don't laugh when you are drunk! How many people fought in ancient times?
At the banquet, the mellow wine was filled with exquisite luminous glasses, and geisha played the hurried and cheerful pipa to help them drink. The soldiers were filled with pride at the thought of killing the enemy across the battlefield and serving the country. You must get drunk today, even on the battlefield. This time, I went out to serve my country. I'm dying, but I'm not ready to come back alive.
7, "Guan Shanyue" Tang Li Bai
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds. The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The soldiers turned around and looked towards the border. Homesickness was bitter. The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away.
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds. The mighty long wind blew through Yumen Pass where Wan Li and the soldiers were stationed. In those days, Han soldiers pointed to Deng Bai Mountain Road, and Tubo coveted a large area of rivers and mountains in Qinghai. This is the place where wars have been fought for generations, and few soldiers who fought can survive. Garrison soldiers looked at the border town from a distance, and they couldn't help looking sad when they missed their hometown. At this time, the wives of the soldiers are in the tall building, sighing when they can see their relatives in the distance.
8. "Listening to the flute under the plug" Tang Gao Shi
Snow-clean horses graze in the daytime, and Qiangdi guards the building in the moonlight. Excuse me, where did the plum blossom fall? The wind blew all over the mountain overnight.
The ice and snow melted, and the invading Hu Bing quietly returned. The moonlight was bright and the melodious flute echoed in the garrison. Where does the sentimental "plum blossom tune" drift? It's like plum blossoms falling on the mountain with the wind.
9, "Zhai Zhong Zuo" Don Cen Can
Riding west, almost to the horizon, I have seen two full moons since I left home. I don't know where to stay tonight, and Pingsha is deserted.
I almost rode west to the horizon, and I have seen two full moons since I left home. I don't know where to stay tonight. Wan Li is deserted in this desert.
10, bid farewell to the viceroy, and went to Shu and Tang Dynasties to take up his post.
Across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, across a river. We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place. Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel.
Wei Chang 'an, the land of Sanqin; Far away in Sichuan, but far away. You and I have similar fates, running around in official career, far from home. As long as you have intimate friends, you don't feel far away within the four seas. Even at the ends of the earth, I feel like a close neighbor. Breaking up at a fork in the road really doesn't need to be immersed in love and shed tears.
7. Seven Poems on the Silk Road: Re-taking the Silk Road
Aspiring to pursue historical sites in the west, the desert sunset is lonely.
Camel Bell Road, Silk Road, Huma still heard the wind of Tang and Song Dynasties.
Lv Qi strolls along the Silk Road.
Light rain and mud showered with glazed umbrellas, and the Heavenly Palace intended to be sunny and rainy.
Looking for Zhao Jun's resentful legacy outside the Great Wall, I began to shed tears.
But it made the border pass rock-breaking, and the ancient Silk Road rippled.
Nowadays, the geese are far away, and they are inexhaustible.
The Four Wonders of the Silk Road
Ghosts can hardly walk in the desert, and birds can't fly.
But see Xiao Long, ten thousand horses reflect the sky red.
Silk road fu
Lang Lang Shenzhou has only been passed down for thousands of years; The long Silk Road has left a legacy for hundreds of generations. Sigh ups and downs in the withered halberd, talk about ups and downs in the bamboo silk. Chang' an city month, once read the prosperous times of Han and Tang dynasties; The yellow sand on the Gobi Desert still remembers Julian Waghann's great achievements. Four seas dragons, lurking in new territory; Hao Jie will always be the ancient capital. Ordinary alleys, chatting with five Liu Yawen; Cui Wei Locke, the monarch of the Nine Dynasties. East China Sea fish salt, North Hu mink colt, sold by city merchants; South ivory, Jue Zhu and Wang Sun presented several cases. Everything is rich, and the granary is really a mountain; All kinds of surplus, sages gather clouds. Chang' an sings, and the sound breaks through the fog and smoke; On the drunken pen in the garden, Xiao Wen is a poet. Spread the weather of the country to promote South Vietnam; Shi Dachao's kindness to Dingxi Jue. Therefore, people who pay tribute to Chang 'an are in an endless stream.
Zhang Wanghou, Chile, Western Europe, Huizu, Gushuo, China. Ban Chao Yuanda carries treasures and hunts and dances satin and silk in the cold wind.
The whole world is a golden ribbon, and music and dance are forbidden. The communication between the ruling and the opposition crosses the desert, and the integration of China and the West transcends the beacon tower.
Silk tea ceramics extraction, merchants and monks walk together. The exotic camel bells are stormy, and the weather in Han and Tang dynasties is great.
Jin Ge iron horse down Loulan, smoke swept across the universe. Bones piled up on the mountain to sell armor, red light covered the eyes and reflected banners.
Qiangdi is a piece of Silk Road, and Huma is a colorful string for thousands of years. The west wind of the ancient road reappears today, and the words of grape wine are still there.
Chang 'an sees the Silk Road. In the afterglow, the residual red vomit. The hills in Yangguan are sparse, and Melissa Zhou is clustered in Qilian. The vast Gobi, continuous sand waterfalls, merchants crossing in the morning.
Xifan has always been a desolate place. Compared with the past, today is different. Kunlun natural moat is a thoroughfare, and the calligraphy is graceful. The unique resources and countless business opportunities are envied by everyone.
8. What are the poems related to the Silk Road? 1. The sky is like the sky, and the cage covers four fields.
At the foot of Yinshan Mountain is the vast plain of Chile. The sky is like a huge tent, covering the whole of Yuan Ye.
Source "Chile Song"-Northern Dynasties, Hulu Jin
2. Across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, across a river.
Chang 'an, the majestic land of Sanqin; Far away in Sichuan, but far away.
Textual Research on Farewell to Deputy Governor in Tang Dynasty
A moon hangs over the capital, and 10,000 washing hammers are beating.
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and thousands of families make clothes.
Source: Midnight Wu Ge Qiu Ge-Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
4. Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain, and the lonely city overlooks Yumenguan.
Qinghai Lake is covered with dark clouds, and the continuous snow-capped mountains are bleak. Yumen, the ancient city of frontier fortress, is a grand pass, thousands of miles away, facing each other from afar.
Source: Seven Poems of Joining the Army-Wang Changling in Tang Dynasty
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.
The Yellow River seems to rush out from the white clouds, and Yumenguan is hanging alone in the mountains.
The Origin of Two Liangzhou Ci Poems —— Wang Zhihuan in Tang Dynasty
6. The wind blows the general to hunt Weicheng.
In the gale, the horn bow sounded and the general hunted the outskirts of the Acropolis.
The Origin of Hunting —— Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty
7. I advise you to drink more, there is no reason to go out.
Sincerely advise friends to have another glass of wine, because it is difficult to meet old relatives when they go west outside Yangguan.
The Source of Acropolis in Tang Dynasty —— Wang Wei
8. Autumn wind blows my heart, always blowing to Yumen Pass.
The autumn wind blows clothes, and everyone misses the border guards.
Source: Midnight Wu Ge Qiu Ge-Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
9. We watched him walk eastward through the gate of Lunta and enter the snowdrift on Tianding Road.
Take you back to Beijing outside the east gate of Luntai. When you left, Tianshan Road was covered with snow.
The origin of the song "Snow White" in "Farewell to Wu Gui, a field official" in Tang Dynasty
10. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many wars were fought in ancient times?
You must get drunk today, even on the battlefield. I went out to serve my country this time, and I have been killed. I am not going to come back alive.
The Source of Liangzhou Ci in Tang Dynasty —— William Wang