In the early 1990s, we developed and supported machinery, batteries, wires and cables, pharmaceuticals, glass and other industries, highlighted scientific and technological innovation, implemented brand strategy and adjusted product structure. At the same time, we attract investment and develop an export-oriented economy. By the end of 1995, there were 32 industrial enterprises and production units in the county, with 35,889 employees. The total industrial added value is 5920 1 10,000 yuan, accounting for 3 1.33% of the regional GDP and 1985 at comparable prices. Industry still dominates the whole national economy. The total industrial output value is 255,725.110,000 yuan, which is 1.985 times higher than 1.02.68 times at comparable prices. The industrial economic strength has been further enhanced. The production capacity and output of some important industrial products have been in the forefront of the city.
1995, the product export delivery value of industrial enterprises above township level in the county was 588.663 million yuan, accounting for 23.03% of the total industrial output value from 5.9 1% in/985; The manufacturing export delivery value is 563.887 million yuan, accounting for 95.79% of the product export delivery value; Raw materials and primary mineral products export delivery value 24.776 million yuan.
Since the mid-1990s, accelerating the formation of group enterprises, promoting the reform of enterprise property rights system and supporting the development of individual and private industries have gradually formed a new situation of common development of various economic sectors. During the period of 1997, except for a few enterprises in the county industrial system, the production and operation of most enterprises became increasingly difficult, some enterprises were in a state of suspension or semi-suspension, and the number of laid-off workers continued to increase. From 65438 to 0998, the county party committee and the county government adopted various forms of reform, aiming at transforming the enterprise management mechanism and establishing a modern enterprise system. By introducing foreign capital, starting private capital, striving for state-owned assets and revitalizing existing capital, the county's industry has gradually implemented structural adjustment and achieved good results. Industrial production has gradually stepped out of the trough and increased substantially. By the end of 2000, there were more than 30 industries in the county, and there were 34 industrial enterprises above designated size (with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan), including 4 enterprises exceeding 100 million yuan and 0/6 enterprises exceeding 10 million yuan/kloc. Pillar industries such as batteries, wires and cables, building materials, pharmaceuticals, food, forest chemicals, machinery, bamboo and wood products, etc. have initially taken shape and become well-known manufacturers of batteries and battery machinery and hydraulic couplers in China. At the end of the year, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the county was 4,039.94 million yuan (1990 constant price, the same below), of which the total industrial output value was 2,990.45 million yuan, accounting for 74% of the total industrial and agricultural output value; The sales revenue of industrial products above designated size was 4,042.96 million yuan and the tax revenue was 45.99 million yuan. The famous brand products in Yunan County include hydraulic coupling, "Xijiang" monosodium glutamate and "Mei Ying" cyclodextrin. There are famous products such as Haiou brand dry and fresh cassava powder, Triangle brand plastic thread, Triangle brand woven thread, Shuanghuan brand cement, 555 brand battery, Aoli brand battery, etc. Qingkailing, Rupixiao and Xueshuantong are listed as national protection products. Since 1979, Yunan county has carried out a series of rural reforms, breaking through the mode of "one big company, two big companies" in the people's commune, and implementing a two-tier management system with the household contract responsibility system (hereinafter referred to as "contract with joint production") as the main body to mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for production. Farmers have the right to use land and the right to operate independently, and they can produce according to the market demand and the law of value, thus improving economic benefits. In the aspect of agricultural industrial structure, we broke through the single production mode of "taking grain as the key link", adjusted and optimized the agricultural (forestry) structure from mountainous area to mountainous area, and developed diversified management according to local conditions. In 2000, the rosin base was maintained at 73,300 hectares, the planting area of cassava was 52,300 hectares, cinnamon was developed to 24,300 hectares, bamboo shoots to 0.48 million hectares, fruits to1.91.00 million hectares, and sericulture to 0.1. With the improvement of people's living standards, the market demand for meat has increased, and the aquaculture industry has developed rapidly. In that year, the number of live pigs in the county was 165600, "three birds" (chickens, ducks and geese) 17309, and the output of aquatic products was 1423 1 ton. In the circulation of agricultural products, it is necessary to break through the "unified purchase and marketing" system under the planned economy system, implement the market economy system, broaden the circulation channels and invigorate the circulation of agricultural products. The government and relevant functional departments should do a good job in socialized services with postpartum circulation as the main content, let farmers directly enter the circulation field and connect small production with the big market. In terms of rural labor employment, we should break through the boundaries between regions and industries, guide and organize the transfer of rural surplus labor to secondary and tertiary industries, export some of them to other places, and do business in local towns, so as to develop and utilize rural surplus labor resources. The surplus rural labor force 1885 1 present 1978 in the county (including inside and outside the county) transferred to the secondary and tertiary industries, accounting for 14% of the total rural labor force at that time, of which 1625 1 employed in local township enterprises. 2,600 people were exported, accounting for 13.79%. In 2000, there were 108450 workers transferred to the secondary and tertiary industries, accounting for 45% of the total rural labor force, of which 73473 workers were exported outside the county, accounting for 30.6% of the total rural labor force, accounting for 67.75% of the total rural labor force transferred to the secondary and tertiary industries.
After the implementation of "unified contracting and unified distribution" in rural areas, the enthusiasm of farmers has been mobilized and the development of production has been promoted, but there are also problems such as decentralized management, lagging management, low degree of science and technology and marketization. In this regard, the government and relevant departments strengthen socialized services and guide and organize farmers to take the road of industrialization. 1995, the establishment of "three highs" (high yield, high quality and high efficiency) agricultural development demonstration zone in the southern mountainous area of Nanjiang; 1996165438+10 In October, Dawan Town and Guangdong Shi Wen Food Group established Dawan Poultry Industry Co., Ltd., adopting the mode of "company+farmers", and implementing one-stop service to lead farmers to raise chickens and become rich. Since then, professional associations such as fruit, cinnamon and sericulture have been established in counties and some key towns, adopting the model of "association+farmers" to strengthen guidance and services in science and technology promotion, standardized production, postpartum circulation and information exchange. Driven by the association, a number of large aquaculture professionals have emerged and become the main force of industrialized operation. In 2000, the county initially formed four agricultural economic corridors: Shatangju, seedless wampee, sericulture and chicken raising.
The reform and opening up has made breakthroughs in management system, industrial structure, product circulation, and labor force use, rationalized rural production relations, liberated productive forces, popularized and applied science and technology, and realized agricultural efficiency, farmers' income increase, and rural stability. In 2000, the county's total agricultural output value was 654.38+004.949 million yuan (654.38+0990 constant price), the per capita net income of farmers was 3346 yuan, and the per capita grain output was 467 kilograms. Since the 1980s, Yunan County has implemented the Forest Law and other relevant laws and regulations, and implemented the forestry "three determinations" (i.e. stable forest rights; Delineate hilly areas, mountains of responsibility and mountains of cooperation; Determine the forestry production responsibility system) policy, protection, development and rational utilization of forest resources. 1980 to 2000, the county's afforestation area was 122 10000 hectares, of which the non-public afforestation area was 85,200 hectares, accounting for 65% of the county's total forestry land area. 1986 from 2000 to 2000, the county's forest resources grew steadily, and five forest products production bases, such as wood, rosin, cinnamon, fruit and bamboo shoots, were built.
1986, the county party committee and the county government issued the "Decision on Mobilizing the Whole Party, Fighting for Five Years, Greening Yun 'an Land, and All People Participating in Afforestation and Greening to Eliminate Barren Mountains". 1992 achieve greening standards two years ahead of schedule. The planting rate of forestry land in the county is 97.93%, the greening rate is 83.52%, the forest coverage rate is 60.6%, the road greening rate is 86.7%, the provincial highway is 97.3 1%, the county greening rate is 3 1.68%, and the public greening rate is 67 * *. 1993 to 2000, there was no serious mountain fire for seven consecutive years, and the county was rated as "1998-2000 national advanced unit for forest fire prevention" by the State Forestry Administration.
In 2000, the county had a forest area of 1.3 1.6 million hectares, with a greening rate of 94% and a forest coverage rate of 66.9%, including 99,900 hectares. 37,700 hectares of public welfare forests have been designated, accounting for 30.76% of the county's forest area. There are 93,400 hectares of commercial forests and 4,246,200 cubic meters of standing trees. The forestry output value is 6.5438+0.2274 million yuan (654.38+0.990 constant price).