These three statistical caliber from small to large are:
For example, in Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, the municipal level includes non-standard divisions such as development zones and demonstration zones at the same level as the city, while the municipal level does not include these non-standard divisions.
However, the vocabulary used in various places is not necessarily the whole city, city level or city level, but also the whole city, city level or municipality directly under the central government. The corresponding relationship is shown in the following table:
It is worth noting that the meaning of the word "municipal level" is different in the two formulations, and it should be distinguished according to the context or cross-checking relationship in practice.
For example, in the report on the implementation of Suqian's 20 19 budget and the draft budget for 2020, Expression 2 in the above expressions is used:
Each account is divided into expenditure and income; The income of each account book includes the paid part and the superior subsidy.
The three statistical dimensions are described above and summarized as follows:
Without explanation in this article, the formula 1 will be adopted. But this does not mean that the formula of 1 is the most standard formula. In addition, for the province, there are three differences. In this regard, the title of this paper is similar to that of 1, that is, the statistical caliber from large to small is: the whole province, the provincial level and the provincial level.
Generally speaking, the formulation of this caliber problem in this paper is: province/city or the whole region, province/city, province/city level.
When looking at urban investment, the local data usually need to be used include: local GDP (that is, GDP, the caliber of the whole region), general public budget revenue (the whole region), government fund revenue (the whole region) and local government debt balance (the whole region). Other indicators that can be used are: general public budget revenue (at the same level), government fund revenue (at the same level), local government debt balance (at the same level), higher-level subsidy income in general public budget and government fund revenue, and general public budget expenditure details (in the whole region). The first-hand channels of the above data are as follows:
Statistical announcement publishes preliminary statistical data. Last year's data was released that year, and the data was released quickly. In some areas, the GDP data for the whole year of last year was even released in June 5438+ 10.
The Statistical Yearbook publishes the final data. Last year's data was released that year, but the data was released slowly, usually in the second half of the year.
These data basically appear in these reports:
The above reports are usually in these columns of these websites:
Because there are four categories of fiscal revenue, such as whether it is turned over or not, and the words are extremely confusing, it is necessary to determine which category the so-called fiscal revenue refers to in the context. Specifically:
From the perspective of urban investment analysis, the following indicators should be counted for various incomes:
Generally speaking, the words with "total" in the following table mean A or A-B+C, and the words without "total" mean A. ..
For example, in the Report on Huaibei City's 20 18 Budget Implementation and 20 19 Budget Draft, there are relevant paragraphs:
The above-mentioned total budget revenue of "the general public in the city * * *" refers to A in the whole region (see the above table), because the word "total" is brought, and combined with the details listed in it, it can be seen that it refers to A, not what we want. And the A-B we want is the "local income" of 7.29 billion yuan. There is no word "total" here, so it is generally considered as A-B.
Local government debt (note that this name is these six words, which cannot be increased or decreased) is divided into general debt and special debt. For the study of urban investment, the most concern is the sum of these two items, and generally it does not pay attention to how much of the local government debt is general debt and how much is special debt. In addition, the study of urban investment usually adopts the whole region's caliber, and does not need provincial/municipal or provincial/municipal level.
Sometimes, the final accounts of local finance may appear in the budget report or the final accounts report, because in some areas, the budget report of the current year and the final accounts report of the previous year are together and need to be separated. Of course, in case of conflict, the final report shall prevail. Therefore, when looking for data, first look in the final report, if not, then look in the budget report.
In order to speed up the search, it is suggested to obtain economic, financial and debt data in the following order of priority:
Generally speaking, provincial and municipal data can be found on the websites of local governments or finance bureaus. But for county-level and non-standard administrative divisions (such as economic development zones, high-tech zones, new zones, etc.). ), the availability of data is often not strong, and in most cases data can only be obtained through secondary channels. It is recommended to search in the following order:
This method has the fastest speed and high accuracy. It usually appears in the paragraphs of regional economy or local support. The structure of rating report is generally as follows: abstract 1~2 pages, issuer basic information 1 page, regional economy and debt page, issuer operation and debt page, abstract 1 page and appendix page.
It should be noted that there may be multiple bond issuance platforms in a region, and a bond issuance platform may be rated by multiple rating companies. If you can't find the data in the rating report, you can change the report of a rating company or a local platform.
Of course, you can also find provincial and/or municipal data through the above methods.
For example, the financial and debt data of Lianyungang Economic Development Zone appeared in the final report of 20 19 in Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province:
This is the worst policy, and usually you don't get comprehensive information.
If the non-standard administrative divisions are standardized, it is likely that a style similar to that of official website will appear in the standardized administrative divisions. If not, go to the local introductory column, such as walking into XX and learning about XX.