Several types of venture capital institutions

There are mainly the following types of venture capital institutions: 1, a group authorized by the government. For example, Guangdong Venture Capital Group was established and authorized by the local government. Up to now, the Group and its subordinate investment institutions have invested in 73 projects, and 42 projects are still under management, with an investment balance of about 500 million yuan. 2. Wholly state-owned companies. Such as Shanghai Venture Capital Company, Jiangsu Hi-tech Venture Capital Company and Guangzhou Science and Technology Venture Capital Company. 3. Joint stock company/limited liability company. For example, Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Investment Company and Beijing Science and Technology Venture Co., Ltd. are companies established by state-owned enterprises, high-tech development zone enterprises, listed companies and private enterprises. , which is characterized by * * * co-financing and * * * taking risks. 4. Separate institutions of listed companies. Such as Lenovo Investment Company, Hongta Innovation Investment Company and Shanghai Shenneng Venture Capital Company. 5. Universities initiated the establishment-Tsinghua Science and Technology Venture Capital Co., Ltd. and Peking University Merchants Venture Capital Management Co., Ltd. ... 6. Private and foreign investors initiated the establishment -IDG China Investment Company (Fund) and Time Online Venture Group. At present, about 60% of the equity capital of venture capital institutions in Chinese mainland comes from wholly state-owned companies and state-controlled joint-stock companies. This kind of venture capital companies were born under the specific economic structure and social development conditions in China, especially when the government needs to vigorously advocate the venture capital mechanism to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, they still dominate the overall development of venture capital in China. However, in recent years, various venture capital institutions funded by purely private enterprises, Sino-foreign joint ventures, other ownership companies or natural persons have also grown rapidly and become another important force of venture capital in Chinese mainland.