I tried to steal bamboo from its garden, but I braved the cold to walk through it for a small bridge. Press this and your lover will know.
However, when I heard that Zhuangzi's wife died, she still sang. If the wife doesn't stop dying, it's ok to play drums. You beat the drum for her, it's better not to beat it.
Jude Pear Garden (5) Plows gold and throws it outside the wall, if Guan Ning doesn't look at it. Note ① Confucius (mín): the word JiNing.
According to Wang Anshi's Epitaph of Confucius, Kong Min lived in seclusion in Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan Province) and was generous to others. Even for slaves, he couldn't bear to emphasize his words. When food, clothes and fields are surplus, he gives them to the villagers, and he doesn't ask if he can borrow money. (2) Dedication: thick behavior.
Benedict: Loyalty, kindness and firmness. ③ mǐn: The same as "pity", pity and pity.
4 drop out of school: stop. ⑤ Tai () was formerly known as Taijun, also known as Taijun, a native of Beihai in the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the same name as Hua Xin and Guan Ning. He called these three people Elon, in order of age, "Xin is the leader, rather the belly of the dragon, originally the tail of the dragon."
Shi Shuo Xin Yu contains the deeds of three people, namely, "Ning Guan and Hua Xin are hoeing vegetables in the garden of * * *, and there is a piece of gold in their knowledge". Hoes are no different from tiles, and China people catch them and throw them away, so that Hua Xin's virtue is not as good as Guan Ning's. Accordingly, it should be Hua Xin, not Tang gaozu, who "catches the gold and then throws it out".
But in this note, Shen Kuo recorded the event of "fishing for gold and throwing it" in the account of Liyuan. I don't know why, but I may have made a mistake because of something closer! Huainan Kong Min lived in seclusion in Ruzhou, with a kind heart, unwilling to be an official all his life, and had a beautiful and noble moral integrity. Someone once stole bamboo from his family. Because it was too cold, Kong Min pitied the bamboo thief to wade, so he set up a small bridge to let it pass smoothly.
From this, we can infer Kong Min's kindness. But when I heard that Zhuangzi's wife died, (Zhuangzi) knocked on the basin and began to sing.
It's okay to keep knocking on the basin when the wife is dead, but if it's because the wife is dead, it's better not to knock. It's like seeing a piece of gold when plowing in a pear garden, but it's not as good as Guan Ning's.
2. Confucius' goodwill translation of classical Chinese.
Huainan Confucius ① lived in seclusion ②, served as an official all his life, and had noble moral integrity. I tried to steal bamboo from its garden, but I braved the cold to walk through it for a small bridge. Press this and your lover will know. However, when I heard that Zhuangzi's wife died, she still sang. If the wife doesn't stop dying, it's ok to play drums. You beat the drum for her, it's better not to beat it. Jude Pear Garden (5) Plows gold and throws it outside the wall, if Guan Ning doesn't look at it.
To annotate ...
① Confucius (mín): JiNing. According to Wang Anshi's Epitaph of Confucius, Kong Min lived in seclusion in Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan Province) and was generous to others. Even for slaves, he couldn't bear to emphasize his words. When food, clothes and fields are surplus, he gives them to the villagers, and he doesn't ask if he can borrow money.
(2) Dedication: thick behavior. Benedict: Loyalty, kindness and firmness.
③ mǐn: The same as "pity", pity and pity.
4 drop out of school: stop.
⑤ Tai () was formerly known as Taijun, also known as Taijun, a native of Beihai in the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the same name as Hua Xin and Guan Ning. He called these three people Elon, in order of age, "Xin is the leader, rather the belly of the dragon, originally the tail of the dragon." Shi Shuo Xin Yu contains the deeds of three people, namely, "Ning Guan and Hua Xin are hoeing vegetables in the garden of * * *, and there is a piece of gold in their knowledge". Hoes are no different from tiles, and China people catch them and throw them away, so that Hua Xin's virtue is not as good as Guan Ning's. Accordingly, it should be Hua Xin, not Tang gaozu, who "catches the gold and then throws it out". But in this note, Shen Kuo recorded the event of "fishing for gold and throwing it" in the account of Liyuan. I don't know why, but I may have made a mistake because of something closer!
translate
Huainan Kong Min lived in seclusion in Ruzhou. He was kind-hearted and refused to be an official all his life. His moral integrity is beautiful and noble. Someone once stole bamboo from his family. Because it was too cold, Kong Min pitied the bamboo thief to wade, so he set up a small bridge to let it pass smoothly. From this, we can infer Kong Min's kindness. But when I heard that Zhuangzi's wife died, (Zhuangzi) knocked on the basin and began to sing. It's okay to keep knocking on the basin when the wife is dead, but if it's because the wife is dead, it's better not to knock. It's like seeing a piece of gold when plowing in a pear garden, but it's not as good as Guan Ning's.
3. Pan Fu, the word Kong Qiu, read the brief translation of Biography of Pan Fu in classical Chinese for reference:
Pan Fu, a native of Shangyu. Literati at the end of Chenghua. Xianzong died, Xiaozong ascended the throne, and Pan Fu invited the emperor to have a funeral for three years. He said: "The son is the father and the minister is the king. It is a great event of benevolence and righteousness to mourn for three years. Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty collapsed, and the testamentary edict shortened the mourning period for the people of the world. Emperor Jing ascended the throne for three years without filial piety, which undermined the principle of eternal life. Emperor Wu of Jin wanted to follow the old system, but he couldn't. Emperor Xiaowen of Wei did not fully implement it. Song Xiaozong was determined to restore the ancients, but failed to achieve it. These are not enough to be the filial piety of the holy king. The first emperor died suddenly, and all the courtiers and people were very sad. Your majesty was so sad that he went to North Korea in mourning and never changed for a hundred days. I hope your Majesty will clear the crowd and make up his mind to mourn for three years, just like the old system in it runs in the family. Imperial edict ceremony officials refer to the provisions contained in history books, so that the funeral does not violate etiquette and the court does not delay political affairs. Isn't it a great thing to make it an immutable system and pass it on to future generations? " After the submission, the court ordered the cabinet assistant to discuss with the ceremony officer in detail and agreed to implement the original system, but it failed to be implemented after all.
Pan Fu was appointed as the magistrate of Changle County, and the people of this county practiced Zhu Li Zijia. He personally went to the countryside to visit the people's sufferings. Tian Ye always thought that Pan Fu was good to the people and asked for an inscription. Pan Fu readily agreed. Later, he was promoted to the director of Nanjing Ministry of War, and Chen played seven roles in the interests of the military and the people. After his father died, his mourning period ended, and he was transferred to Beijing as the minister of punishment. At this time, some unfortunate accidents happened, such as drought, locust plague, the change of stars, the invasion of bandits in the north, and the fire in Confucius Temple. Pan Fu wrote to rectify internal affairs and resist foreign invasion. And put forward ten suggestions to correct the disadvantages. In order to support his parents nearby, he asked to move south, so he was appointed as the director of Nanjing Ministry of War. Later, he was promoted to the military post and elected Yuan Wailang. Ma Wensheng, the prime minister, knew Pan Fu's talent and was promoted to a study assistant in Guangdong and Guangxi. Because my mother was old, she asked to resign and go home for the elderly, and she went back without waiting for the imperial edict. Subsequently, Yang Yiqing, the official minister, and Wu Hua, the governor, made many suggestions to the court, but they never came in handy.
Jiajing changed to Yuan Dynasty, and the admonition officer recommended him. The court appointed him as a servant and a young lady, and later changed him to Miss Taichang Temple. He asked for retirement. After returning to China, he lived in seclusion in Nanshan, dressed in clothes and vegetarian food. It is our duty to explain the classics every day. At this time, Wang Shouren was giving lectures in his hometown, only a few hundred miles away from Pan Fu's hometown, but their academic thoughts were quite different. He once said: "There are three books for officials: thin salary is the foundation of honesty; Not indulging in sensuality is the foundation of diligence; Don't listen to rumors, don't be selfish. " He also said: "Recommend sages, and be afraid of falling behind others. When it comes to rewards, you should be afraid of getting ahead. " At the age of 73. According to the rules, the four officials only gave sacrifices, while Sejong attached importance to the filial piety of the court and specially ordered burial.
4. Zhang Chuan's classical Chinese reading answer sheet, whose real name is Zhang Chuan, will be a collector. Classmate Liu, there is a scholarship. Chongzhen was a scholar for four years. Jishi Shu will change the ceremony. Advise the emperor to learn from Confucius, run business, respect benevolence and righteousness, and be humble and prosperous.
Wang, assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, has a private style and is a court minister. He looks at the light and disagrees. Tijen led people to help and entered the camp. Zheng Chen said, "You should be strong and arrogant. Why is it so simple?" Because there are many interferences, things need to be engraved, and comprehensive nuclear injuries need to be preserved. How can you make a proud man praise Pingming's rule? "The emperor was furious and sent a copy of the newspaper to prison, but he cut the book and returned.
In the winter of nine years, I was called to the Ministry of Housing and transferred to the official department. Zhou Yanru's farewell ceremony is very important. Being pushed out of the door by Chen, he slapped him in the body. /kloc-at the age of 0/8, he attended the court meeting and was greeted by Master Tommy Tam. When he entered Ru Yan, he said, "I would like to listen to you in the world." Zheng Chen said, "Your Majesty will pay tribute to you. I hope you are sincere and respectful. No middle officials, no grudges, no favors, no intimacy. " The words are wind, thorn and Confucianism. Yan Ru wanted to use Governor Jiang Weixuan as the viceroy, but Chen insisted that the official department wanted to extend Confucianism and use it. Yanru wants to adjust the history of Jiangling magistrate of a county, but it is just to stop it. Yan Ru assisted Feng in committing a crime, and he was summoned again. He wanted to pretend to keep Zhuo Gong's crown. He argued with him, so he went to bed. That won't happen. A few days later, I pushed the cabinet minister to save Li and defend him.
Li, the late official who was called back. Zheng Chen lamented that the imperial court had no intention of looking for thieves and said, "I will camp in Hebei and Shanzuo, arrest and kill the fake officials and work for the imperial court." Loyalty and righteousness are excited, and the quartet responds. We are eager to reach the four towns in the north of the Yangtze River, cross the Huaihe River separately, and all roads are connected, so we can unite as one and support each other in Qi Li. The two cities are connected by blood, Jingxing was blocked and Jin Meng was completely destroyed. According to the military attache, Longyou was attacked. Your majesty's six divisions stationed in Huai, with sound and shock everywhere, will multiply your courage. Simple car disciples, choose generals, build cities inch by inch, and walk according to risks to regulate the Central Plains. The world is so big that no one has left the canal yet? Wei Gong and Xu Hongji recommended Ruan Dacheng as an inverse case, which was discussed by the Ministry. Zou, Zhang, Liu Guangdou and Anyuan Hou Liu Youchang recommended Ruan Dacheng, but refused to remonstrate. Switch to Cheng Dali. Zheng Chen is on vacation. King Lu supervised the country and served as an old official. If you fail, you will abandon your family and become a monk.
The following answers are for reference:
4.a. look down on not giving: giving
B. Move the official department to move things: promotion
C. When you are arguing, you will go to bed: Stop.
D. four towns in the north of the Yangtze river: urgent answer: a.
5. In the following sentences, it shows that Zhang is "learned":
(1) Tongli learns from Liu; (2) Learn from Tijen for help; (3) joining the cabinet as a camp; (3) strong and confident; (4) Why do you want to be a proud person? (5) Recall the old officials in Chen Zheng; (6) Chen Zheng painstakingly presented himself to the imperial court for no evil purpose.
A 123b 246 c 346d 156 answer: C.
6. The following summary and analysis of the original content is incorrect.
Zhang said that Wang was prevented from "entering the cabinet". As a result, he angered the emperor and was sent to prison for harsh interrogation.
Once again as prime minister, Zhang worked under him. Their relationship is not good, and Zhang He often disagrees.
Zhang Dui said, "Your Majesty, I wish you a long ceremony and a sincere attitude. Don't be an official, don't mend fences ... "These words are satirizing the emperor.
Ma Chaozhang's political ministers are sparse upward, and your majesty should head six armies to station in Huai River. Everyone Qi Xin is indispensable, and his courage will naturally multiply. Answer: c
5. Truman Invisible Classical Chinese Reading Answer Truman Invisible
Original: Chu people live in poverty. After reading Huainan Fang, they learned that "mantis can be invisible when it waits for cicada leaves", so they picked leaves from trees-mantis held the leaves and waited for cicada to pick them. Leaves fall under the tree, and leaves fall under the tree first, which can't be separated. Sweep came back from several fights, with leaves one by one, and asked his wife, "Have you seen me?" My wife always answers "yes" at first, but after a long time, she gets tired and disappears. Well, I was overjoyed, though. Ye enters the market and picks people up from the opposite side. Officials then bound Yixian.
There was a man in the state of Chu who lived in poverty. He once read the book Huainan Fang, and saw that it said, "Mantis can hide his body with leaves when spying on cicadas, so he gathered up under the tree to pick leaves-it was mantis who made invisible leaves when spying on cicadas to pick it. This leaf falls under the tree. There are many fallen leaves under the tree, and it is impossible to tell which one is invisible to mantis. The Chu people picked several baskets of leaves under the tree and took them home. They covered themselves with leaves one by one and asked their wives, "Can you see me? "My wife always answered' I can see' at first, but after a whole day, she was so tired that she had to lie to him and say' I can't see'. The Chu people were secretly happy, carrying the opposite leaves into the market and holding other people's goods in front. So officials tied him up and sent him to the county government.
1. Chu people lived in poverty ②. After reading Huainan Fang ③, they came to the conclusion that "the leaves of cicadas such as mantis can be invisible ⑤", so they picked the leaves from the tree-mantis picked them with cicadas such as leaves. Leaves fall under the tree, and leaves fall under the tree first, which can't be separated. Sweep and fight back-one left himself and asked his wife, "Have you seen me?" At first, my wife always said "yes", but after a day, she was tired and the cloud was "gone". Hey, I'm so happy. Ye enters the market and takes people from the opposite side. Officials [14] then bound Yi [14] county [14].
① Selected from Laughing Forest. Han Danchun, surnamed Handan, a native of the Three Kingdoms, was an official in the matter. Truman, Truman. Chu State, now Hubei Province and its surrounding areas. (2) living in poverty, living in poverty. (3) Huainan Fang, a book about medicine, may not have been handed down. (4) Waiting for reconnaissance. ⑤ Cover your leaves with leaves. Well, it's the same as an obstacle. 6 invisible hidden form, others can't see it. ⑦ Different "No". 8 constantly, all the time. Pet-name ruby after a whole day (meaning a long time). Attending (dà i) cajoling. ⑾ Hey, the same as "silence". ⑿ (j: and) carry. [13] Take people opposite, and take people's things face to face. [14] Official refers to the capacity of counties. ⒂ Go ... [14] County refers to the county yamen.
Revelation: Chu people are greedy and stupid, trying to cover up their misconduct with a leaf.