Who is responsible for the company, the actual controller or the legal person?

Legal analysis: borne by the actual controller. Although the actual controller is not a shareholder of the company, he can actually control the company's behavior through investment relations, agreements or other arrangements. In short, the actual controller is the natural person, legal person or other organization that actually controls the listed company.

Legal basis: Article 20 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Company Law, shareholders of a company shall abide by laws, administrative regulations and articles of association, exercise their rights according to law, and shall not abuse their rights to harm the interests of the company or other shareholders; The company's independent legal person status and the limited liability of shareholders shall not be abused to harm the interests of the company's creditors. Shareholders of a company who abuse their rights and cause losses to the company or other shareholders shall be liable for compensation according to law. Shareholders of a company who abuse the independent status of a company as a legal person and the limited liability of shareholders to evade debts and seriously damage the interests of creditors of the company shall be jointly and severally liable for the debts of the company.