Second, generally speaking, by the end of June 2020, there are 97 central enterprises in China, all of which are supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC). For example, these 97 central enterprises, such as "Three Barrels of Oil" and State Grid, are involved in important industries related to the lifeline of the national economy and are the "mainstay" of the national economy. Broadly speaking, there are not only the above 97 central enterprises, but also 23 financial central enterprises, such as the four major state-owned banks, CDB and China Everbright Group. These central enterprises are supervised by the Ministry of Finance and the Central Huijin Company. In addition, there are three cultural central enterprises and three administrative central enterprises such as China Railway, China Tobacco and China Post Group.
In this way, there are more than 100 central enterprises in our country, which involve various industries of the national economy and are closely related to our daily life. In fact, different angles will get different answers.
Third, if the enterprise revenue is the standard, then the number one central enterprise in China is China Petrochemical Group. In the list of the top 500 Chinese enterprises in 2020, Sinopec ranks first in the country with a revenue of 2.96 trillion yuan, and is the central enterprise with the highest revenue, with a net profit of 57.6 billion. However, due to various factors, Sinopec lost 22.8 billion yuan in the first half of this year.
Fourth, if the net profit is the standard, then the number one central enterprise in China is Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. According to statistics, the net profit of ICBC in 20 19 was as high as 31220,000 yuan, equivalent to a daily net profit of 855 million yuan; Looking around the world, ICBC ranks fourth in the world in net profit, second only to Saudi Aramco, Berkshire and Apple. If the total number of employees is the standard, the number one central enterprise in China is China Railway. With more than 2 million employees, China Railway Corporation is the central enterprise with the largest number of employees. In the first half of this year, affected by the epidemic, China Railway Corporation lost 95.5 billion yuan. In order to control costs, employees' wages have also been reduced. If the tax amount is taken as the standard, China Tobacco is undoubtedly the first central enterprise. In 20 19, China Tobacco Corporation realized a total profit and tax of10.2 trillion RMB, of which the tax paid to the state exceeded 1. 1 trillion RMB. In terms of tax payment, other central enterprises simply can't match, and China Tobacco has also made great contributions to the national fiscal revenue.