Special report is different from news and communication, and it is a genre. It absorbs the most characteristic and expressive fragments of news facts, and strives to create an image with strong visual and emotional effects through various expression techniques, creating a three-dimensional sense, thus expressing news facts and themes more intensively and prominently.
2. News
trait
(1) vividly and intensively reproduces scenes and people.
(2) Render the contrast atmosphere and form the induction process of vision-nerve-emotion-thinking.
(3) Perspective the whole situation.
3. Types of close-ups
Feature * * * is divided into the following categories:
(1) Event Close-up: Capture and reproduce key scenes of major events.
(2) Scene close-up: the reappearance of wonderful scenes in news events.
(3) Close-up of characters: reappearing some behaviors of characters, vivid and vivid, with strong sense of action.
(4) Close-up of scenery: description of rare scenery with special significance or value.
(5) Work close-up: a vivid representation of the work scene.
(6) Miscellaneous features: vividly reproduce various news scenes with close-up value.
4. Write a press release feature
First, select a "lens" and "enlarge" it.
Second, we should grasp the characteristics of people and things.
Third, we must grasp vivid images and capture the dynamics and trends of people and things.
Fourth, we should grasp some emotional things. Emotions can be touching, and we should be good at properly expressing people's anger, shock, anxiety, sadness, fear and other emotions, so that emotions can be integrated into things and feelings will not overflow.
Fifth, we should seize the climax of news events.
Sixth, we should use more descriptive techniques to make the death scene vivid, but we should strictly abide by the principle of news authenticity and not exaggerate, fiction or reasonable imagination.
4. Model essays featuring press releases
& lt model essay > 1
Special donation
Zibinchang
Just after 3 pm, Mr. Liu, who accepted the donation in the hall, told me, "Master Wang Jing is here again!" Everyone present was happy for a while, so I left my job at hand and hurried to the front hall: "What brings you here in such a cold day?" I asked. He greeted him with 200 yuan in his right hand: "No, I donated this money."
Wang Jing, a retired worker who lives in the revolving room of Huangshandian in Beijing, collects garbage and donates 1 10,000 yuan to Hope Project and other social welfare undertakings. The old scene that appeared in front of my eyes today is very different from the past in terms of face shape and dress: he is ruddy and chubby in the dark; Wearing a black cotton-padded coat, khaki new work pants and a pair of black rubber-soled cotton shoes, it looks clean and neat. I asked the old man to sit down. Before I asked him if he was cold, he laughed and said, "No, people knew I was in trouble and sent me 200 yuan." What a good man! " How can I ask others for money? "I stopped:" You scrimped and saved, and donated 6,543,800 yuan. This 200 yuan is for you, and it is appropriate for you to keep it. " The old man immediately retorted, "No! I can't have it anyway. People are kind. My retirement fee is enough. I'd better donate it to Project Hope to educate poor mountainous areas. Then he turned to Mr. Liu and said, "You must write down the name of this family." I'll send him the receipt and thank them. "I appreciate this." "I'm thinking, it's not honest to go back. But I can't have it. Let's give it to Project Hope. Top! " While listening, I leaned over and took an envelope from the old man, which read: Safety and Environmental Protection Department of Yi Tuo Oil Pump Factory. I see, this 200 yuan was sent to the old man in Wangjing by an unknown comrade Gao Fang after reading the "Inscription of Huangshandian's humble room" published in China Youth Daily on February 19/994.
This is a touching scene that happened in the donation hall of Beijing Donation Center of Hope Project, No.3 Xiangbei Hutong, Beixinqiao, Beijing a few days ago.
& lt model essay > 2
The times need the loveliest people.
-the famous writer Wei Wei met with Li Guoan.
Zhang Jingchen hui
A pair of heroic hands and a pair of hands holding the drill pipe are tightly held together. On the afternoon of 28th, Wei Wei, a 76-year-old writer, met Li Guoan, the "model leader" of Beijing Military Region Water Supply Engineering Corps, in his apartment.
The old writer shook Li Guoan's hand and said happily, "I have read all your stories, which are very touching. You are a hero in the era of reform and opening up. In the tide of market economy, some people care about money, while others talk empty talk. You have made selfless dedication, done practical things for the people, and embarked on a new long March with the waist of steel. Our time needs the loveliest person like you. "
"Old chief, I have read your article" Who is the cutest person "since I was a child, and I grew up under the influence of volunteer patriotism and revolutionary heroism. Whenever I encounter difficulties in my work, I will think of my predecessors and the volunteers who gave their lives. " Li Guoan respectfully said to Lao Wei.
Looking at Li Guoan with a military medal, Lao Wei mused. After a while, he said with emotion, "Six years ago, an old friend of mine also sat in your position. His name is Li Yu' an, a' living martyr' and a hero in the war years; Your name is Li Guoan, and you are a hero in peacetime. You are all heroes, heroes of two eras. You are all practicing the purpose of our army, and you are the most lovely people. Li Guoan said, "Thank you for your encouragement." I will keep in mind the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, be modest and prudent, do more practical things for the people and make new contributions to the people. "
When leaving, the book "Red Ribbon of the Earth" inscribed by veteran Wei and his autograph were given to him, which read: "Comrade, you are the cutest person in the era of peaceful construction."
1. Special report
Special report is different from news and communication, and it is a genre. It absorbs the most characteristic and expressive fragments of news facts, and strives to create an image with strong visual and emotional effects through various expression techniques, creating a three-dimensional sense, thus expressing news facts and themes more intensively and prominently.
2. News
trait
(1) vividly and intensively reproduces scenes and people.
(2) Render the contrast atmosphere and form the induction process of vision-nerve-emotion-thinking.
(3) Perspective the whole situation.
3. Types of close-ups
Feature * * * is divided into the following categories:
(1) Event Close-up: Capture and reproduce key scenes of major events.
(2) Scene close-up: the reappearance of wonderful scenes in news events.
(3) Close-up of characters: reappearing some behaviors of characters, vivid and vivid, with strong sense of action.
(4) Close-up of scenery: description of rare scenery with special significance or value.
(5) Work close-up: a vivid representation of the work scene.
(6) Miscellaneous features: vividly reproduce various news scenes with close-up value.
4. Write a press release feature
First, select a "lens" and "enlarge" it.
Second, we should grasp the characteristics of people and things.
Third, we must grasp vivid images and capture the dynamics and trends of people and things.
Fourth, we should grasp some emotional things. Emotions can be touching, and we should be good at properly expressing people's emotions such as anger, shock, anxiety, sadness and fear, so that emotions can be integrated into things and emotions will not overflow.
Fifth, we should seize the climax of news events.
Sixth, we should use more descriptive techniques to make the death scene vivid, but we should strictly abide by the principle of news authenticity and not exaggerate, fiction or reasonable imagination.
4. Model essays featuring press releases
& lt model essay > 1
Special donation
Zibinchang
Just after 3 pm, Mr. Liu, who accepted the donation in the hall, told me, "Master Wang Jing is here again!" Everyone present was happy for a while, so I left my job at hand and hurried to the front hall: "What brings you here in such a cold day?" I asked. He greeted him with 200 yuan in his right hand: "No, I donated this money."
Wang Jing, a retired worker who lives in the revolving room of Huangshandian in Beijing, collects garbage and donates 1 10,000 yuan to Hope Project and other social welfare undertakings. The old scene that appeared in front of my eyes today is very different from the past in terms of face shape and dress: he is ruddy and chubby in the dark; Wearing a black cotton-padded coat, khaki new work pants and a pair of black rubber-soled cotton shoes, it looks clean and neat. I asked the old man to sit down. Before I asked him if he was cold, he laughed and said, "No, people knew I was in trouble and sent me 200 yuan." What a good man! " How can I ask others for money? "I stopped:" You scrimped and saved, and donated 6,543,800 yuan. This 200 yuan is for you, and it is appropriate for you to keep it. " The old man immediately retorted, "No! I can't have it anyway. People are kind. My retirement fee is enough. I'd better donate it to Project Hope to educate poor mountainous areas. Then he turned to Mr. Liu and said, "You must write down the name of this family." I will send him the receipt and thank them well. "I appreciate this." "I'm thinking, it's not honest to go back. But I can't have it. Let's give it to Project Hope. Top! " While listening, I leaned over and took an envelope from the old man, which read: Safety and Environmental Protection Department of Yi Tuo Oil Pump Factory. I see, this 200 yuan was sent to the old man in Wangjing by an unknown comrade Gao Fang after reading the "Inscription of Huangshandian's humble room" published in China Youth Daily on February 19/994.
This is a touching scene that happened in the donation hall of Beijing Donation Center of Hope Project, No.3 Xiangbei Hutong, Beixinqiao, Beijing a few days ago.
& lt model essay > 2
The times need the loveliest people.
-the famous writer Wei Wei met with Li Guoan.
Zhang Jingchen hui
A pair of heroic hands and a pair of hands holding the drill pipe are tightly held together. On the afternoon of 28th, Wei Wei, a 76-year-old writer, met Li Guoan, the "model leader" of Beijing Military Region Water Supply Engineering Corps, in his apartment.
The old writer shook Li Guoan's hand and said happily, "I have read all your stories, which are very touching. You are a hero in the era of reform and opening up. In the tide of market economy, some people care about money, while others talk empty talk. You have made selfless dedication, done practical things for the people, and embarked on a new long March with the waist of steel. Our time needs the loveliest person like you. "
"Old chief, I have read your article" Who is the cutest person "since I was a child, and I grew up under the influence of volunteer patriotism and revolutionary heroism. Whenever I encounter difficulties in my work, I will think of my predecessors and the volunteers who gave their lives. " Li Guoan respectfully said to Lao Wei.
Looking at Li Guoan with a military medal, Lao Wei mused. After a while, he said with emotion, "Six years ago, an old friend of mine also sat in your position. His name is Li Yu' an, a' living martyr' and a hero in the war years; Your name is Li Guoan, and you are a hero in peacetime. You are all heroes, heroes of two eras. You are all practicing the purpose of our army, and you are the most lovely people. Li Guoan said, "Thank you for your encouragement." I will keep in mind the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, be modest and prudent, do more practical things for the people and make new contributions to the people. "
When leaving, the book "Red Ribbon of the Earth" inscribed by veteran Wei and his autograph were given to him, which read: "Comrade, you are the cutest person in the era of peaceful construction."