The total amount and proportion of labor dividends are generally determined by the highest decision-making level of enterprises, which are divided into "first proportion" and "continuation proportion".
1. "Down payment ratio" refers to the dividend ratio determined in the year when the enterprise first established the dividend system.
2. "Continuation ratio" means that within several years after the establishment of the profit sharing system, the proportion of labor dividends can be determined in three ways: constant, progressive or floating. Invariance means that after the initial proportion is determined, the proportion of labor dividends to total profits in subsequent years remains unchanged; Progressive means that the proportion of labor dividends increases year by year according to a certain proportion; Floating refers to the fact that the proportion of labor dividends is not fixed and changes with the profits of enterprises. Dividend quota is to deduct a certain proportion from the profit of the enterprise according to a certain proportion. The common form is floating dividend ratio. The calculation method is that after the profits obtained by the enterprise reach the predetermined "return on investment", the rest is dividends.
Legal basis: Article 5 of the Provisions on the Administration of Registration of Business Scope of Enterprises applies for permission to operate projects. The applicant shall apply to the examination and approval authority in accordance with the laws, administrative regulations and the decisions of the State Council, and after approval, apply to the enterprise registration authority with the approval documents and certificates. If the examination and approval authority has restrictions on the operating period of the licensed project, the registration authority shall register the operating period, and the enterprise shall engage in business within the operating period approved by the examination and approval authority. To apply for general business projects, the applicant shall independently select one or more business categories with reference to the classification of national economic industries and relevant regulations, and apply for registration directly to the enterprise registration authority according to law.