Vigorously adjust and optimize the layout of industrial structure. Promote the transfer of pig breeding from the Pearl River Delta to the eastern and western wings and mountainous areas of northern Guangdong. The Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture, the Department of Land and Resources and the Department of Environmental Protection jointly issued the Master Plan and Regional Layout of Pig Production in Guangdong Province (2008-2020), which requires optimizing the layout of pig industry according to the environmental carrying capacity. In principle, the Pearl River Delta shall not build or expand pig farms, and the Dongjiang River Basin shall control the total number of pig farms. At present, the pig slaughter in the water network area of the Pearl River Delta decreased by 10.4% compared with 20 10, accounting for 18.8% of the pig slaughter in the whole province, which was 2 percentage points lower than 20 10.
Actively promote the transformation of the development mode of pig industry. Take the mode of pig production as the starting point, vigorously improve the standard scale breeding level, and promote the combination of planting and breeding, recycling and green development. In 20 15, the proportion of large-scale pig breeding in the province reached 58%, with an annual output of 337 pig farms with more than 10,000 heads. First, vigorously develop standardized scale farming. The province has established 130 national pig standardization demonstration farms and 300 provincial-level key pig farms, demonstrating and promoting the development of standardized pig breeding in the province. The second is to vigorously promote the combination of planting and breeding. Popularize ecological aquaculture technologies such as "high-bed fermentation", "super-large biogas anaerobic treatment" and "water and fertilizer integration" to help build 1695 large and medium-sized biogas projects. Guide large-scale farms to sign an agreement with neighboring growers to return manure to the field, and use the breeding waste locally and nearby. The third is to carry out the green development of animal husbandry and establish a county, and enlarge and strengthen the comprehensive utilization industry of livestock and poultry breeding waste.
Vigorously promote the core competitiveness of animal husbandry. Taking the construction of modern seed industry and the development of characteristic animal husbandry as the starting point, we will promote brand building and differentiated production and enhance the efficiency of animal husbandry. The first is to prepare for the genetic improvement of livestock and poultry. In the past three years, the provincial finance allocated 654.38+0.2 billion yuan for the protection of livestock and poultry genetic resources and the construction of improved breed breeding, and built 18 national-level pig and broiler core breeding farms and 5 improved breed promotion bases to raise 3 1 new breed of livestock and poultry. The second is to promote the development of characteristic animal husbandry. According to the model of "one livestock and poultry breed, one leading enterprise, one breeding scheme and multiple joint units" and "company+base+farm+brand+market", the industrial utilization of local poultry breeds has been promoted, and brands such as local No.1 pig and Qingyuan chicken have emerged.
Strive to implement the national "water ten". Guangdong has thoroughly implemented the State Council's "Water Ten Articles" and other relevant regulations, and coordinated and assisted in the delineation and relocation of restricted areas. The Notice on Leading the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution in Livestock and Poultry Breeding was issued, requiring local farming and animal husbandry departments to strengthen communication and coordination with environmental protection departments, implement the Regulations on Prevention and Control of Pollution in Livestock and Poultry Breeding in detail, and carry out pollution prevention and control in livestock and poultry breeding according to law, division of labor and cooperation. According to statistics, at present, all parts of the province have designated no-breeding areas by listing, and about 25,000 pig farms have been closed and relocated, involving 310.5 million heads. (Farmers Daily)