Question 2: What are the commercial enterprises? What is the main business? Commercial enterprises include wholesale, shopping malls, supermarkets, e-commerce, specialty stores, hairdressing, bathing, catering, hotels and so on. The main business is commercial wholesale and retail, services and so on.
Question 3: What kind of trading company is it? If these products are sold, then you belong to the sales tax, so you have to pay the founding tax bill for tax invoicing; But you can also be a service industry, as long as it is within the business scope. You can contact me at any time for details.
Question 4: What are the types of enterprises? Private enterprises, state-owned enterprises, foreign-funded enterprises and Sino-foreign joint ventures
Question 5: What kind of industrial and commercial enterprises are included? Industrial and commercial enterprises are profit-making economic organizations that provide goods, services or services to the society, including various industrial enterprises and commercial service enterprises, such as manufacturing, processing, mining, tourism, catering, transportation, post and telecommunications, etc. Although the public-private relationship originated from the * * * department, its widespread use and prosperity are inseparable from its entry into industrial and commercial enterprises. Until now, the public relations of industrial and commercial enterprises is also the most important public relations force in modern society.
Question 6: What are the business scopes of commercial management companies? Commercial project positioning, commercial layout planning, commercial operation management, commercial real estate operation, commercial operation management diagnosis, brand management, commercial space planning and design, commercial market research, commercial positioning, store planning, investment promotion, commodity display, commercial training, institutional setup, staffing, commercial planning and operation management.
Question 7: What kind of enterprise does the agent belong to? The agent manages the business on behalf of the enterprise, rather than buying out the products of the enterprise. It is a commercial behavior for a manufacturer to give a commission to a merchant. The ownership of the goods represented belongs to the manufacturer, not to the merchant. Because merchants do not sell their own products, but sell them on behalf of enterprises. Therefore, "agents" generally refer to commercial units that earn commissions from enterprises.
Question 8: What are the retail stores?
1, department store. Refers to a retail store that integrates all kinds of goods, which is characterized by: (1) complete goods; (2) large passenger flow; (3) Strong funds and complete talents; (4) Pay attention to goodwill and corporate image; (5) Pay attention to the shopping environment and merchandise display. 2. Professional shops. Refers to a store that specializes in a certain kind of goods or a certain brand in a certain kind of goods, highlighting "specialization". (1) complete varieties; (2) Personalized management with characteristics; (3) strong professionalism. 3. supermarkets. It is a retail store with main, non-staple food and household daily necessities as its main business scope, which implements open sales and customer self-service. Features: (1) self-service, centralized settlement of sales at one time; (2) Small profits but quick turnover, fast commodity turnover; (3) Commodity packaging should be standardized, bar coded and clearly marked, and the quality and weight of the commodity should be indicated. 4. convenience store. Small shops near residential areas have long business hours, mainly dealing in fast-moving consumer goods such as convenience goods and emergency supplies, and providing quality services. Such as drinks, food, daily necessities, newspapers and magazines, express delivery services, etc. The variety of goods is limited and the price is high, but it is still popular with consumers because of its convenience. 5. Discount store. A store that sells goods at low prices makes small profits but quick turnover. Its characteristics: (1) is located in the road with low rent but large traffic; (2) There are a complete range of goods, most of which are well-known brands; (3) Less investment in facilities to minimize costs. (4) Self-help sales, providing few services. 6. Warehouse store. It is a discount store that only appeared in China in the late 1990s. Its characteristics are: (1) located in suburban low-rent housing area; (2) The building decoration is simple, and the warehouse area is very large, generally not less than 1 1,000 square meters; (3) wholesale operation in the form of retail, also known as discount store; (4) Membership sales are usually used to lock in customers.
Store-free retail
1, door-to-door sales. Enterprise sales staff go directly to the door and sell from door to door. The famous Avon company is a model of this sales method. 2. Telephone TV sales. This is a relatively novel retail form without stores. It is characterized by using telephone and TV as communication tools to transmit commodity information to customers. Customers order directly by telephone, and sellers deliver the goods to your door. The whole transaction process is simple, fast and convenient. 3, automatic sales. Use vending machines to sell goods. Since World War II, vending has been widely used in many kinds of goods. Such as cigarettes, candy, newspapers, drinks, cosmetics, etc. 4. Buy services. It mainly serves the specific users of schools, hospitals, institutions and other large units. Retailers use shopping cards to give certain price discounts to members of the organization.
United retail
1, wholesale joint number. Small and medium-sized retailers voluntarily participate in the wholesaler's joint number, and the members of the joint number contact each other through contracts to clarify the rights and obligations of both parties. Wholesalers get loyal customers, and retailers purchase goods in proportion within the number of wholesale unions, ensuring the supply channels. 2. Retailer cooperatives. Mainly by a group of independent retailers in accordance with the principles of voluntariness, mutual benefit and reciprocity, for the purpose of unified procurement and joint promotion. 3. Consumer cooperatives. Retail organizations established by voluntary contributions from community residents practice democratic management. This kind of shop supplies members' goods at low prices, or sets a certain price, and members pay dividends according to the amount of shopping. 4. Shop group. This is a large-scale retail organization form, and there is no fixed model. Stores controlled by a holding company, including many industries, usually adopt diversified operations.
New retail format
1, chain operation. It refers to the modern circulation organization form in which numerous and scattered retail enterprises dealing in similar goods or services, under the leadership of core enterprises (chain headquarters), take economic interests as the link, unify leadership, implement centralized procurement and decentralized sales, and realize economies of scale through standardized management. 2. supermarket chain. It is an organic combination of chain business form and supermarket format. It is the mainstream of modern retail industry in China, and it is further subdivided and improved in its development. For example, GMS mainly deals in mass goods, 70% of which are department stores and 30% are food. Another example is the supermarket chain of warehouse-type member stores, which is operated by retail and wholesale and adopts membership system. 3. Franchising. It is a commercial activity conducted according to the contract ... >>
Question 9: What are the characteristics of commercial enterprise accounting? Due to the particularity of economic activities, commercial enterprise accounting has both the basic characteristics of general enterprises and the characteristics of accounting in other industries. 1. Commercial enterprises with different accounting objects have to go through three stages: purchase, warehousing and sales, and finally realize it through several trading activities. There are two basic types of enterprises. (1) wholesale enterprises. Commodity circulation enterprises purchase commodities from production enterprises or other enterprises, supply them to other wholesale enterprises such as production enterprises or retail enterprises for resale, or supply them to other enterprises for processing and sales. Compared with retail enterprises, its main feature is buying and selling bulk commodities. (2) Retail enterprises. It refers to the commodity circulation enterprises that wholesale enterprises or production enterprises purchase goods and sell them to consumers, or sell them to enterprises and institutions for production consumption and non-production consumption. Retail enterprises are at the end of commodity circulation and directly shoulder the heavy responsibility of serving production and people's lives. In addition to the above two, in practical work, there are some mixed operations, such as wholesale and retail operations. 2. Commercial enterprises with different accounting contents focus on commodity circulation, mainly including commodity procurement, commodity storage and commodity sales. (1) Commodity purchase. It refers to the transaction behavior that commercial enterprises obtain the ownership of goods for sale through currency settlement or sell them after the purchase of processed goods, and it is also the process of converting monetary funds into commodity funds. (2) Commodity storage. Refers to the state that the goods purchased by commercial enterprises stay in the enterprise before sale. It exists in enterprises in the form of commodity funds. (3) commodity sales. Refers to the behavior of commercial enterprises selling goods through currency settlement. The process of commodity sales, that is, the process of transforming commodity funds into monetary funds. All goods issued without currency settlement are not within the scope of commodity sales. Whether it is a wholesale enterprise or a retail enterprise, the three links of commodity circulation are its main business contents, which naturally constitute the core content of accounting. 3. Different accounting methods Different types of commercial enterprises have their own operating characteristics and management requirements, and the requirements for accounting methods are also different. Generally speaking, the accounting methods of commercial enterprises can be divided into purchase price accounting and selling price accounting. View original post >>
Question 10: What is a commercial circulation enterprise? Simply put, there is no production link, only circulation link ... To put it bluntly, it is only wholesale and retail, and there is no other business. This is called a commodity circulation enterprise.