The direction of state-owned enterprise reform is

The report of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "Establishing a modern enterprise system is the direction of the reform of state-owned enterprises." Therefore, the corporate transformation of state-owned enterprises should be in accordance with the requirements of "clear property rights, clear rights and responsibilities, separation of government from enterprises and scientific management", and through the standardized corporate transformation of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, enterprises will become legal entities and competitive subjects that adapt to the development of market economy.

Clarify the responsibility and rights relationship between the state and enterprises. The state enjoys the owner's rights and interests according to the amount of capital contribution to the enterprise, and bears limited liability for the debts of the enterprise; Enterprises operate independently according to law and are responsible for their own profits and losses. The government does not directly interfere with the production and business activities of enterprises, and enterprises cannot get rid of the constraints of owners, which damages the rights and interests of owners.

We should take various ways including direct financing to enrich enterprise capital. Cultivate and develop diversified investors, and promote the separation of government from enterprises and the transformation of enterprise management mechanism.

Extended data:

The reform of state-owned enterprises is the core link of China's economic system reform and the key to the success of China's economic transformation. Since the reform and opening up, the reform of state-owned enterprises has gone through the main stages of decentralization, contract management, establishment of modern enterprise system, strategic adjustment and reorganization.

The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made it clear that the goal of China's economic system reform is to establish a socialist market economic system, and also pointed out the direction for deepening the reform of enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises. The Third Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee systematized and concretized the reform objectives and basic principles put forward by the 14th CPC National Congress, and made it clear that the direction of China's state-owned enterprise reform is to establish a modern enterprise system.

At the same time, it is pointed out that to further deepen enterprise reform, deep-seated contradictions must be resolved, from policy adjustment with decentralization as the main content to enterprise system innovation with clear property rights relations as the main content. Through the reform of enterprise system, we can enhance the vitality of state-owned enterprises and make them play the role of the main body of the national economy.

Baidu Encyclopedia-State-owned Enterprise Reform