(1) Using the advanced sci
(1) Using the advanced scientific and technological achievements of the second industrial revolution, World War I provided Boeing with an arms market. (4 points)
(2) In order to overcome the economic crisis from 1929 to 1933, the United States implemented the Roosevelt New Deal, and the government intervened in the economy and adjusted industries. The second world war and the post-war cold war created a huge demand for military aircraft. (4 points)
(3) Performance: the focus shifted to the civil field and became the leader of the civil aviation market; Expand the company's scale and business through merger; Its business is widely distributed and it has become a huge multinational company. (6 points)
Reasons: the military technology during World War II was transformed into civilian use (or immediately transformed into a peaceful environment); The role of the third scientific and technological revolution; The rapid development of the world economy after World War II; The push of globalization. (4 points)
Test analysis:
(1) According to the first information, Boeing Company was founded in 19 16, when it won the order for 50 aircraft of the US Navy. The airplane was invented during the second industrial revolution. The company used the advanced scientific and technological achievements of the second industrial revolution when it started. World War I provided Boeing with an arms market.
(2) 1929- 1933 During the capitalist world economic crisis, the United States implemented the Roosevelt New Deal, and the government intervened in the economy and adjusted its industries. Boeing was forcibly split, leaving only the aviation manufacturing part. The second world war and the post-war cold war created a huge demand for military aircraft, so Boeing began to develop large bombers in the mid-1930s.
(3) After World War II, Boeing Company "shifted its focus to the manufacture of large civil jets and firmly occupied the top spot in the world jet market". "1996 acquired Rockwell's defense and space systems department, and 1997 acquired McDonnell Douglas, the second largest aircraft manufacturer in the world", expanding its scale through mergers and acquisitions; "Business departments are distributed in the United States and more than 60 countries around the world, and * * * has about 200,000 employees", making it a world-renowned multinational company. The second question is related to the rise of the third scientific and technological revolution, the current international situation and the globalization of the world economy, and analyzes the reasons for Boeing's unprecedented development.