Who should repay the company's external liabilities?

According to the Company Law, the parent company and its subsidiaries are independent civil subjects. The debts of the parent company are borne by the parent company with all its assets, and the debts of the subsidiaries are borne by the subsidiaries with all its assets. Shareholders of the company shall be liable for the debts of the company to the extent of their capital contribution. If the shareholders of the company have paid the subscribed capital contribution to the company, they may be liable for the debts of the company without the property of other shareholders. If the shareholders of the company fail to pay their capital contribution or pay their capital contribution in full, they shall be liable for supplementary compensation for the outstanding debts of the company within the scope of their principal and interest.

According to your description of the problem, it is now the foreign debt of the subsidiary, and the subsidiary should bear the responsibility of paying off the debt independently. As a shareholder of a subsidiary, if the parent company has actually paid 5 million yuan to the subsidiary, the debt of the parent company to the subsidiary need not be borne by other assets of the parent company. If the parent company fails to actually pay or fully pay the registered capital of 5 million yuan to the subsidiary, the parent company shall assume supplementary responsibilities for the debts that the subsidiary cannot pay off within the scope of unpaid principal and interest.

Regarding your question about whether the shareholders of the parent company have the obligation to repay the debts of the subsidiaries, since the shareholders of the parent company have actually paid the registered capital of RMB 6,543.8+0,000 yuan to the company, there is no need to take responsibility for the debts of the company with the property of other shareholders. Therefore, even if the parent company fails to pay its capital contribution to the subsidiary or fails to pay its capital contribution in full, the shareholders of the parent company need not be solely responsible for the debts of the subsidiary.

The above legal opinions are for your reference.