It is equivalent to 100% power, and can modify the articles of association/split, merge, change major projects and make major decisions.
2,51%,relative control.
It belongs to the control line and can control the company.
3,34%, safety control
Have veto power.
Legal basis: Article 7 1 of the Company Law.
Shareholders of a limited liability company may transfer all or part of their shares to each other. Shareholders' transfer of equity to persons other than shareholders shall be approved by more than half of other shareholders.
Shareholders shall notify other shareholders in writing to agree to the transfer of their shares. If other shareholders fail to reply within 30 days from the date of receiving the written notice, they shall be deemed to have agreed to the transfer.
If more than half of the other shareholders do not agree to the transfer, the shareholders who do not agree shall purchase the transferred equity; Do not buy, as agreed to transfer.
Under the same conditions, other shareholders have the priority to purchase the equity transferred with the consent of shareholders. If two or more shareholders claim to exercise the preemptive right, their respective purchase proportions shall be determined through consultation; If negotiation fails, the preemptive right shall be exercised in accordance with their respective investment proportions at the time of transfer. Where there are other provisions on equity transfer in the articles of association, such provisions shall prevail.
Holding refers to holding a certain number of shares to control the company's business.
A company that controls a company by holding a certain number of shares. Holding companies are divided into pure holding companies and mixed holding companies according to their holding methods. Pure holding companies do not directly engage in production and operation business, but only carry out capital operation by holding shares of other companies. Hybrid holding companies not only carry out capital operation through holding, but also engage in some production and operation businesses.
Controlling shareholders refer to shareholders whose capital contribution accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or whose shares account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company; Although the capital contribution or the proportion of shares held is less than 50%, but according to their capital contribution or shares held, shareholders have enough voting rights to the shareholders' meeting and the resolutions of the shareholders' meeting.
Institutions holding more than 50% of shares are enough to control the business activities of joint-stock companies.
Absolute holding
It means that the capital contribution of shareholders accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or the shares they hold account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company.
Relative holding
Relative holding means that in the total paid-in capital of an enterprise, although the proportion of paid-in capital (share capital) owned by the investor of an economic sector does not exceed 50%, according to the agreement, he has the actual control right of the enterprise (agreement holding); Or the proportion of investors that is relatively greater than any other economic component (relative holding).
Shareholders are investors or investors of joint-stock companies.
According to the status of shareholders, it can be divided into institutional shareholders and individual shareholders. Institutional shareholders refer to legal persons and other organizations that enjoy shareholder rights. Institutional shareholders include all kinds of companies, all kinds of enterprises owned by the whole people and collectively, all kinds of non-profit legal persons and funds and other institutions and organizations. Individual shareholders refer to ordinary natural person shareholders.
Shareholders are shareholders of a joint stock limited company or a limited liability company, and have the right to attend the shareholders' meeting and have the right to vote. They also refer to investors in other joint ventures.