How to determine whether a company is decentralized or centralized?

It mainly depends on how powerful the company is in managing people and property, whether the business can be carried out independently, and whether it is self-financing or higher-level appropriation. Centralized companies are generally controlled by the state. For example, tobacco companies have the right to operate and the right to supervise and inspect. Family-owned joint-stock companies are generally centralized. Self-financing commercial sales companies can operate independently, recruit personnel and buy office equipment, which is generally a decentralized company.